# US 8,783,913 B2 · LED lighting fixture

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- Number: US 8,783,913 B2
- Document ID: US8783913B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/919,327
- Filed: 2013-06-17
- Published: 2013-10-24
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2010-09-07
- Assignees: Cree, Inc.
- Applicants: Cree, Inc.
- Inventors: Kurt S. Wilcox; Wayne Guillien; Frank Tsao
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8783913B2

## CPC

- F21V 29/763: {the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis}
- F21K 9/20: Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21V 5/00: Refractors for light sources (characterised by cooling arrangements F21V29/504)
- F21V 19/0055: {by screwing}
- F21V 23/002: {Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm}
- F21V 23/009: {the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device}
- F21V 27/02: Cable inlets
- F21V 29/70: characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V 29/773: {the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis}
- F21V 21/30: Pivoted housings or frames
- F21V 31/005: {Sealing arrangements therefor}
- F21Y 2105/10: comprising a two-dimensional [2D] array of point-like light-generating elements
- F21Y 2115/10: Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21V: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K: NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED

## Abstract

An LED lighting fixture including a housing having a hollow interior cavity defined by a backwall and a surrounding wall extending therefrom to a forward edge. An LED illuminator is mounted in the housing. An LED-support structure extends in the interior cavity from the housing to an LED-supporting surface positioning the LED illuminator in a desired orientation and spaced from the backwall. The LED-support structure is a heat sink transferring heat from the LED illuminator to the housing.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An LED lighting fixture comprising:
a housing with a hollow interior cavity defined by a single-piece wall structure comprising a backwall, a support structure extending from the backwall to an LED-supporting surface spaced from the backwall, and a surrounding wall extending to a substantially planar forward end;
a plurality of spaced apart LED illuminators mounted at the LED-supporting surface within the interior cavity; and
a single-piece reflector comprising a plurality of reflector cups each surrounding a corresponding one of the LED illuminators at the LED-supporting surface and extending therefrom to a common substantially planar flange portion at the forward end of the housing.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 1 further including a substantially planar lens over the LED illuminator at the forward end of the surrounding wall of the housing.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 2 wherein the lens member is a portion of a cover comprising a light-transmissive region for transmitting LED-emitted light and an opaque region covering the hollow interior.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 3 wherein:
the cover comprises the lens portion configured for broad distribution of LED-emitted light and a flange portion about the lens portion; and
the housing includes an outward collar about the forward edge of the surrounding wall, the flange portion of the cover sealingly engaging the outward collar to provide a weather seal to the housing interior.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 4 further comprising a flange-adjacent gasket between the flange portion and the outward collar.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 1 wherein each of the LED illuminators comprises a multi-chip LED module.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 6 wherein the LED-support structure is a heat sink transferring heat from the LED illuminators to the housing.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 7 including an LED driver within the interior cavity and secured against the housing which transfers heat therefrom.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 6 further including a lens member over the LED illuminator and sealingly connected to the housing.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 9 wherein the lens member includes a light-transmissive region for transmitting LED-emitted light and a opaque region covering the housing interior.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 9 wherein:
the lens member is substantially planar adjacent the planar flange portion of the reflector; and
the housing includes an outward collar about the forward edge of the surrounding wall, the lens member sealingly engaging the outward collar.

### Claim 12

In an LED lighting fixture comprising:
a housing with a single interior cavity formed by a single-piece wall structure comprising (a) a backwall defining a fixture outer surface, (b) a support structure extending from the backwall to an LED-supporting surface spaced from the backwall, and (c) a surrounding wall extending to a forward edge;
an LED illuminator mounted at the LED-supporting surface in the single interior cavity, the LED-supporting surface positioning the LED illuminator in a desired orientation and, the LED-support structure being a heat sink transferring heat from the LED illuminator to the housing; and
an LED driver within the single interior cavity and secured against the housing which transfers heat therefrom.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 including at least one interior rib connecting the LED-support structure to the surrounding wall.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 wherein the outer surface of the housing includes a series of fins extending outwardly therefrom and providing further heat dissipation from the LED illuminator.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 wherein:
the outer surface of the backwall of the single-piece wall structure has a region free of outer fins; and
a finned insert is secured to such region of the backwall such that the rear of the fixture is uniformly finned.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 15 wherein:
the LED-support structure is substantially hollow; and
the backwall is apertured,
thereby allowing passage of wiring into the housing interior and to the LED illuminator.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 wherein the LED illuminator is a multi-chip LED module.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 further including a cover closing the housing interior, the cover defining an LED aperture exposing the LED illuminator.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 12 further including a lens member over the LED illuminator and sealingly connected to the housing.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The LED lighting fixture of claim 19 wherein:
the lens member includes a lens portion configured for broad distribution of LED-emitted light and a flange portion about the lens portion; and
the housing includes an outward collar about the forward edge of the surrounding wall, the flange portion of the lens member sealingly engaging the outward collar to provide a weather seal to the housing interior.
