# US 8,783,884 B2 · Display device for displaying two graphics

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- Number: US 8,783,884 B2
- Document ID: US8783884B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/366,997
- Filed: 2012-02-06
- Published: 2012-08-09
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2011-02-08
- Assignees: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: Mark Baker; Dan Gullick
- Inventors: Mark Baker; Dan Gullick
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8783884B2

## CPC

- H01H 9/182: {Illumination of the symbols or distinguishing marks (H01H9/181 takes precedence)}
- G09F 13/04: Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F 13/06: using individual cut-out symbols or cut-out silhouettes, e.g. perforated signs
- H01H 9/181: {using a programmable display, e.g. LED or LCD}
- H01H 13/83: characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
- H01H 2219/039: Selective or different modes of illumination
- H01H 2219/056: Diffuser; Uneven surface
- H01H 2219/06: Reflector
- H01H 2219/062: Light conductor
- H01H 2219/0621: Optical fiber light conductor
- H01H: ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00)
- G09F: DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS

## Abstract

A display device for displaying two graphics is provided. The display device has first and a second light transmitting substrates, each having a front surface and a rear surface, the first substrate including at least one etched region corresponding to a first graphic, and the second substrate including at least one etched region corresponding to an inverse or negative of the first graphic. The display device also has first and second light sources arranged to emit light into the first and second substrates. The first substrate conveys the light to the etched region(s) of the first substrate which then scatters light towards the user. The second light source is behind the second substrate and emits light through both substrates towards the user. When the first light source is illuminated only the first graphic is displayed, and when the second light source is illuminated only the second graphic is displayed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A display device for displaying two graphics, the display device comprising:
a first light transmitting substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and the first light transmitting substrate including, on its rear surface, at least one etched region corresponding to a first graphic to be displayed;
a second light transmitting substrate located behind and spaced apart from the first light transmitting substrate, the second light transmitting substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and the second light transmitting substrate including, on its front surface, at least one etched region corresponding to a negative of the first graphic;
a first light source arranged to emit light into the first light transmitting substrate such that the first light transmitting substrate acts as a light pipe conveying said emitted light within the first light transmitting substrate to said at least one etched region;
a second light source positioned behind the second light transmitting substrate and arranged to emit light through the first and second light transmitting substrates towards a viewer of the display; and
a mask layer comprising at least one opaque region, said at least one opaque region defining at least one light transmissive region corresponding to a second graphic to be displayed, the mask layer being provided between the second light source and the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate;
wherein, in use, when the first light source is illuminated and the second light source is not illuminated, light conveyed within the first light transmitting substrate is incident on said etched region(s) on the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate and is directed out of the front surface of the first light transmitting substrate thereby displaying only the first graphic to a viewer of the display, and when the second light source is illuminated and the first light source is not illuminated, light emitted by the second light source is blocked by said opaque region(s) of the mask layer and passes through said light transmissive region(s) and through the first and second light transmitting substrates thereby displaying only the second graphic to a viewer of the display, said passed light also passing through either the etched region(s) on the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate or through the etched region(s) on the front surface of the of the second light transmitting substrate so that the first graphic is concealed when the second graphic is displayed.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the light conveyed within the first light transmitting substrate is incident on said etched region(s) on the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate and is scattered by said etched region(s) of the front surface of the first light transmitting substrate thereby displaying only the first graphic to a viewer of the display.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the first light transmitting substrate and the second light transmitting substrate have substantially the same thickness between respective front and rear surfaces of said substrates.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the first light transmitting substrate and the second light transmitting substrate are spaced apart with an air gap therebetween.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the etched regions of the first light transmitting substrate and second light transmitting substrate are non-wavelength selective.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the mask layer is located between the front surface of the second light transmitting substrate and the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which said at least one opaque region is provided by a layer on a region of the front surface of the second light transmitting substrate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A display device as claimed in claim 7, in which the mask layer comprises opaque printed regions.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which said at least one opaque region is black.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the mask layer overlies some but not all of said at least one etched region on the front surface of the second light transmitting substrate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which said etched regions of the first light transmitting substrate and of the second light transmitting substrate are areas of roughened surface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the first and second light transmitting substrates are parallel.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the first light transmitting substrate is planar and is connected to a light pipe extending perpendicular to the first light transmitting substrate for conveying light from the first light source to the first light transmitting substrate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A display device as claimed in claim 1, in which the display device further comprises a transparent or translucent cover in front of the first light transmitting substrate.

### Claim 15

A push button including a display device, the display device comprising:
a first light transmitting substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and the first light transmitting substrate including, on its rear surface, at least one etched region corresponding to a first graphic to be displayed, the first graphic representing a first function of the button;
a second light transmitting substrate located behind and spaced apart from the first light transmitting substrate, the second light transmitting substrate having a front surface and a rear surface, and the second light transmitting substrate including, on its front surface, at least one etched region corresponding to a negative of the first graphic;
a first light source arranged to emit light into the first light transmitting substrate such that the first light transmitting substrate acts as a light pipe conveying said emitted light within the first light transmitting substrate to said at least one etched region;
a second light source positioned behind the second light transmitting substrate and arranged to emit light through the first and second light transmitting substrates towards a viewer of the display; and
a mask layer comprising at least one opaque region, said at least one opaque region defining at least one light transmissive region corresponding to a second graphic to be displayed, the mask layer being provided between the second light source and the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate and the second graphic representing a second function of the button;
wherein, in use, when the first light source is illuminated and the second light source is not illuminated, light conveyed within the first light transmitting substrate is incident on said etched region(s) on the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate and is directed out of the front surface of the first light transmitting substrate thereby displaying only the first graphic to a viewer of the display, and when the second light source is illuminated and the first light source is not illuminated, light emitted by the second light source is blocked by said opaque region(s) of the mask layer and passes through said light transmissive region(s) and through the first and second light transmitting substrates thereby displaying only the second graphic to a viewer of the display, said passed light also passing through either the etched region(s) on the rear surface of the first light transmitting substrate or through the etched region(s) on the front surface of the of the second light transmitting substrate so that the first graphic is concealed when the second graphic is displayed.
