# US 8,783,550 B2 · Handle and top handle reinforcement for a paperboard carton > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,783,550 B2 - Document ID: US8783550B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 11/200,803 - Filed: 2005-08-10 - Published: 2005-12-01 - Granted: 2014-07-22 - Earliest claimed: 2003-10-24 - Assignees: Graphic Packaging International, Inc. - Applicants: Richard L. Schuster - Inventors: Richard L. Schuster - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8783550B2 ## CPC - B31B 50/86: Forming integral handles; Attaching separate handles - B31B 50/20: Cutting sheets or blanks - B31B 50/26: Folding sheets, blanks or webs - B65D 71/36: {having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers, with} end walls - B31B 2120/40: lined or internally reinforced - B65D 2571/00141: glued - B65D 2571/0045: for hands - B65D 2571/0053: attached - B65D 2571/00574: whereby contents can still be carried after the line has been torn - B65D 2571/0066: formed from one single sheet - B65D 2571/00728: the end walls being closed by gluing - B65D 2571/0087: Special features for machine processing, e.g. gripper apertures - B31B: MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER (making wound articles, e.g. wound tubes, B31C; combined making and filling B65B) - B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES ## Abstract A fully enclosed carton for carrying heavy loads with a reinforcement insert for the handle apertures located in the top end flaps of the carton. The paperboard reinforcing insert may be extended as a bridge across the top panel of the carton to prevent tearing of the handle apertures in the top end flaps and also tearing in the top panel of the carton when carrying a heavy load. The carton may have one or more dispensers in the top panel which may extend into an adjoining side panel. Multiple tear lines may be formed for the dispenser flap in the insert that extends across the top panel to permit easy access to the containers, such as bottles, in the carton. The paperboard reinforcing insert may have a larger aperture than the handle aperture in each top end flap to adjust for any imprecision in the alignment of the paperboard insert in forming the carton sleeve from the paperboard blank. When the paperboard insert extends across the top panel and one or more dispensers are formed in the top panel, multiple tear lines may be used to form the flaps in the insert to compensate for any imprecision in the insertion of the insert that extends across the top panel into the carton sleeve when it is being formed. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A combination for forming a carton for carrying a plurality of containers, the combination comprising: (a) a carton blank comprising (1) a top panel having a first side edge, a second side edge, and end edges, a first side panel and a second side panel each having a first side edge, a second side edge, and end edges, the first side edge of the first side panel being connected at the first side edge of the top panel, the first side edge of the second side panel being connected at the second side edge of the top panel, and a bottom panel connected to the second side edge of the second side panel; (2) top end flaps including a first top end flap and a second top end flap, the first top end flap being connected to one of the end edges of the top panel along a first top end fold line; (3) a handle aperture through at least one of said top end flaps; and (4) side panel end flaps, including a first side panel end flap connected to one of the end edges of the first side panel and a second side panel end flap connected to one of the end edges of the second side panel, the first side panel end flap and the second side panel end flap each having a side panel end flap aperture that corresponds to said handle aperture and positioned to be in substantial alignment with said handle aperture when the carton is formed from the blank; (5) a finger flap located in the top panel; and (b) an insert, separate from said blank, which has at least one insert aperture and is securable to the first top end flap, the second top end flap, and the top panel in such a position that, when the carton is formed from said blank, (1) the insert aperture will be in sufficient alignment with the handle aperture and the side panel end flap apertures (i) to reinforce the handle aperture, and (ii) to allow a person's hand to be extended through the handle aperture, the side panel end flap aperture, and the insert aperture, (2) the insert does not cover any part of at least one of the first side panel or the second side panel, and, (3) the insert is positioned between the first top end flap and the first side panel end flap such that the insert, the first top end flap, and the first side panel end flap forms three layers between the first top end fold line and the handle aperture; wherein the insert includes a finger aperture located to be sufficiently aligned with the finger flap in the top panel to permit the finger flap to be pushed into the finger aperture. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The combination of claim 1, wherein the second top end flap is connected to an other one of the end edges of the top panel along a second top end fold line. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The combination of claim 1, wherein the carton blank and insert are made of paperboard. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The combination of claim 1, wherein the insert aperture is slightly larger than the handle aperture. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The combination of claim 1, wherein there are handle apertures in both of the top end flaps, and the separate insert is of a length sufficient to extend from the first top end flap across the top panel to the second top end flap, the insert having two insert apertures so located that they will each be in sufficient alignment with the handle apertures (i) to reinforce the handle apertures when the insert is secured in position to the top end flaps and the top panel, and (ii) to allow a person's hand to be extended through either handle aperture and the insert aperture aligned therewith. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The combination of claim 5, wherein the insert apertures are slightly larger than the handle apertures. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The combination of claim 5, wherein the panels of the carton blank are connected by fold lines, and the insert has two fold lines which correspond to the fold lines at the end edges of the top panel. ### Claim 8 (depends on 5) The combination of claim 5, wherein the insert comprises a central panel having side edges and end edges, and a side panel connected to each of the central panel end edges, said insert apertures being located in each of said side panels of the insert. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The combination of claim 8, wherein the distance between the end edges of the central panel is substantially equal to the distance between the end edges of the top panel. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The combination of claim 8, wherein the panels and end flaps of the carton blank are connected by fold lines, and the panels of the insert are connected by fold lines. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The combination of claim 8, wherein a plurality of apertures are provided along the insert fold lines to facilitate folding the insert. ### Claim 12 (depends on 5) The combination of claim 5, wherein (a) the top panel has interconnected tear lines for forming at least one dispenser flap for removing containers from the carton when the dispenser flap is opened; and (b) the insert has corresponding interconnected tear lines located to be adjacent the interconnected tear lines in the top panel when the insert is secured in position, thereby defining a corresponding flap in the insert. ### Claim 13 (depends on 5) The combination of claim 5, wherein: (a) the top panel has interconnected tear lines for forming at least two dispenser flaps for removing containers from the carton when at least one dispenser flap is opened; and (b) the insert has corresponding interconnected tear lines located to be adjacent the interconnected tear lines in the top panel when the insert is secured in position, thereby defining corresponding flaps in the insert. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The combination of claim 13, wherein a portion of the tear lines for forming one dispenser flap is shared in common with a portion of the tear lines for forming the other dispenser flap. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The combination of claim 14, wherein the finger flap is located in the top panel along said portion of the tear lines which is shared in common. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The combination of claim 12, wherein there are subsidiary tear lines located parallel to at least a portion of the interconnected tear lines in the insert, to compensate for any misalignment of the insert and top panel. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The combination of claim 1, wherein the first side panel and the second side panel are connected at opposite sides of the top panel. ### Claim 18 A combination for forming a carton for carrying a plurality of containers, the combination comprising: (a) a carton blank comprising (1) a top panel having a first side edge, a second side edge, and end edges, a first side panel and a second side panel each having a first side edge, a second side edge, and end edges, the first side edge of the first side panel being connected at the first side edge of the top panel, the first side edge of the second side panel being connected at the second side edge of the top panel, and a bottom panel connected to the second side edge of the second side panel; (2) top end flaps including a first top end flap and a second top end flap, the first top end flap being connected to one of the end edges of the top panel along a first top end fold line; (3) a handle aperture through at least one of said top end flaps; and (4) side panel end flaps, including a first side panel end flap connected to one of the end edges of the first side panel and a second side panel end flap connected to one of the end edges of the second side panel, the first side panel end flap and the second side panel end flap each having a side panel end flap aperture that corresponds to said handle aperture and positioned to be in substantial alignment with said handle aperture when the carton is formed from the blank; (5) interconnected tear lines in the top panel for forming at least two dispenser flaps for removing containers from the carton when at least one dispenser flap is opened; and (b) an insert, separate from said blank, which has at least one insert aperture and is securable to the first top end flap, the second top end flap, and the top panel in such a position that, when the carton is formed from said blank, (1) the insert aperture will be in sufficient alignment with the handle aperture and the side panel end flap apertures (i) to reinforce the handle aperture, and (ii) to allow a person's hand to be extended through the handle aperture, the side panel end flap aperture, and the insert aperture, (2) the insert does not cover any part of at least one of the first side panel or the second side panel, and, (3) the insert is positioned between the first top end flap and the first side panel end flap such that the insert, the first top end flap, and the first side panel end flap forms three layers between the first top end fold line and the handle aperture; wherein the insert has corresponding interconnected tear lines located to be adjacent the interconnected tear lines in the top panel, thereby defining corresponding flaps in the insert, and a portion of the tear lines for forming one dispenser flap is shared in common with a portion of the tear lines for forming the other dispenser flap; wherein a finger flap is located in the top panel along said portion of the tear lines which is shared in common, and wherein the insert includes a finger aperture located to be sufficiently aligned with the finger flap to permit the finger flap to be pushed into the finger aperture.