# US 8,782,967 B2 · Above sheathing ventilation system

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 8,782,967 B2
- Document ID: US8782967B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/236,267
- Filed: 2011-09-19
- Published: 2012-03-29
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2010-09-27
- Applicants: Gregory S. Daniels
- Inventors: Gregory S. Daniels
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8782967B2

## CPC

- E04D 13/178: {on the eaves of the roof}
- E04B 1/94: against fire ({fire protection of partitions E04B2/7403, E04B2/7409; supporting constructions for ceilings having the capability of expansion in case of fire E04B9/08}; fire-fighting A62C, {e.g. fire prevention or containment A62C2/00}; impregnation of wood or similar materials B27K; {fireproof paints C09D5/18; fireproofing materials C09K21/00; flame-resistant papers D21H5/0002; coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings, in general E04F13/00}; fireproof doors E06B5/16; {firebreak devices for pipes or the like passing through walls F16L5/04; protection of pipes by means of non-inflammable material F16L57/04})
- E04D 1/30: Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles (E04D3/40 takes precedence)
- E04D 13/17: Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for (ventilation of rooms or spaces F24F)
- F24F 7/02: Roof ventilation (ventilation of roof coverings E04D)
- E04B 1/70: Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents ({using damp-proof courses E04B1/644; using sealings, e.g. sealing masses or foils, E04B1/66}; during erection E04G21/28)
- E04D 2001/309: {Ventilation tiles}
- E04D: ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS (coverings of outer walls by plaster or other porous material E04F13/00)
- E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001})
- F24F: AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING (removing dirt or fumes from areas where they are produced B08B15/00; vertical ducts for carrying away waste gases from buildings E04F17/02; tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts, terminals for flues F23L17/02)

## Abstract

A roof structure and a vented eave riser are described. A vented eave riser can include a barrier wall with one or more air flow openings, and an ember impedance structure positioned proximate to the barrier wall. A roof structure may comprise a roof deck and a layer of roof cover elements spaced above the roof deck to form an air layer between the roof deck and the roof cover elements. The roof structure may also comprise one or more vent members each replacing and mimicking an appearance of one or more roof cover elements of the layer of roof cover elements, and/or at least one vented eave riser positioned at an eave between the roof deck and the layer of roof cover elements. The vent members and/or the vented eave riser may further include an ember impedance structure, such as a fire-resistant mesh material or a baffle structure.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A roof structure, comprising:
a roof deck;
a layer of roof cover elements spaced above the roof deck to define an air layer between the roof deck and the layer of roof cover elements; and
a plurality of vent members each replacing and mimicking an appearance of one or more roof cover elements in the layer of roof cover elements, each vent member comprising an opening permitting air flow between the air layer and a region above the vent member;
wherein at least one of the vent members comprises an ember impedance structure that substantially prevents ingress of floating embers through the opening of the vent member while permitting air flow through the opening;
wherein the roof deck does not include any openings that permit air flow between the air layer and a region below the roof deck;
wherein the ember impedance structure comprises a baffle structure, wherein the baffle structure comprises:
an elongated first baffle member comprising a first plate portion and at least one edge portion connected to a lateral edge of the first plate portion and extending generally away from the first plate portion in a first direction, the first plate portion and the at least one edge portion of the first baffle member being substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the first baffle member; and
an elongated second baffle member comprising a second plate portion and at least one edge portion connected to a lateral edge of the second plate portion and extending generally away from the second plate portion in a second direction substantially opposing the first direction, the second plate portion and the at least one edge portion of the second baffle member being substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the second baffle member;
wherein the longitudinal axes of the first and second baffle members are substantially parallel to one another, and the edge portions of the first and second baffle members overlap to form a narrow passage therebetween, such that at least some of the air that flows through the baffle structure traverses a circuitous path partially formed by the narrow passage.

### Claim 2

A vented eave riser, comprising:
a barrier wall adapted to fit between a roof deck and a layer of roof cover elements of a roof, wherein the barrier wall comprises one or more openings permitting air flow through the barrier wall; and
an ember impedance structure positioned proximate to the barrier wall, the ember impedance structure substantially preventing ingress of floating embers through the ember impedance structure, while permitting air flow through the ember impedance structure, wherein the ember impedance structure comprises a baffle structure comprising:
an elongated first baffle member comprising a first plate portion and at least one edge portion connected to a lateral edge of the first plate portion and extending from the first plate portion away from the barrier wall, the first plate portion and the at least one edge portion of the first baffle member being substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the first baffle member; and
an elongated second baffle member comprising a second plate portion and at least one edge portion connected to a lateral edge of the second plate portion and extending from the second plate portion toward the barrier wall, the second plate portion and the at least one edge portion of the second baffle member being substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the second baffle member;
wherein the longitudinal axes of the first and second baffle members are substantially parallel to one another, and the edge portions of the first and second baffle members overlap to form a narrow passage therebetween, such that at least some of the air that flows through the baffle structure traverses a circuitous path partially formed by the narrow passage.
