# US 8,772,164 B2 · Method for forming interconnection pattern and semiconductor device

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- Number: US 8,772,164 B2
- Document ID: US8772164B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/526,216
- Filed: 2012-06-18
- Published: 2013-06-20
- Granted: 2014-07-08
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-15
- Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- Applicants: Yasuhito Yoshimizu; Satoshi Wakatsuki; Hisashi Okuchi; Atsuko Sakata; Hiroshi Tomita
- Inventors: Yasuhito Yoshimizu; Satoshi Wakatsuki; Hisashi Okuchi; Atsuko Sakata; Hiroshi Tomita
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8772164B2

## CPC

- C23C 18/1608: {from pretreatment step, i.e. selective pre-treatment}
- C23C 18/1893: {with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first}
- H10D 1/042: {using deposition processes to form electrode extensions}
- H10D 1/716: {having vertical extensions}
- H10W 20/044: {for electroless plating}
- H10W 20/057: {by selectively depositing, e.g. by using selective CVD or plating}
- H10W 20/063: {by forming conductive members before forming protective insulating material}
- H10W 20/0636: {the conductive members being on sidewalls}
- H10W 70/05: of insulating or insulated package substrates, or of interposers, or of redistribution layers (manufacture or treatment of leadframes H10W70/04)
- C23C 18/32: Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron (C23C18/50 takes precedence)
- C23C: COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL (making metal-coated products by extrusion B21C23/22; covering with metal by connecting pre-existing layers to articles, see the relevant places, e.g. B21D39/00, B23K; metallising of glass C03C; metallising mortars, concrete, artificial stone, ceramics or natural stone C04B41/00; enamelling of, or applying a vitreous layer to, metals C23D; treating metal surfaces or coating of metals by electrolysis or electrophoresis C25D; single-crystal film growth C30B; by metallising textiles D06M11/83; decorating textiles by locally metallising D06Q1/04)
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

According to one embodiment, a method for forming an interconnection pattern includes forming an insulating pattern, forming a self-assembled film, and forming a conductive layer. The insulating pattern has a side surface on a major surface of a matrix. The self-assembled film has an affinity with a material of the insulating pattern on the side surface of the insulating pattern. The forming the conductive layer includes depositing a conductive material on a side surface of the self-assembled film.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for forming an interconnection pattern comprising:
forming an insulating pattern having a side surface on a major surface of a matrix;
forming a self-assembled film having an affinity with a material of the insulating pattern on the side surface of the insulating pattern; and
forming a conductive layer by depositing a conductive material on a side surface of the self-assembled film,
the forming the insulating pattern including forming an insulating layer on the major surface if the matrix, forming a mask pattern on the insulating layer, and etching the insulating layer via the mask pattern, and
the forming the insulating pattern includes making a width of the insulating pattern thinner than a width of the mask pattern while leaving the mask pattern after etching the insulating layer via the mask pattern.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein
the insulating pattern contains silicon oxide and
the self-assembled film contains a silane coupling agent that adsorbs only to the silicon oxide.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the forming the insulating pattern includes treatment of hydrogen-terminating the major surface of the matrix.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the self-assembled film contains a silanol group and an amino group of a counter group to the silanol group.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the forming the conductive layer includes providing a catalyst to the self-assembled film and depositing the conductive material via the catalyst.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method according to claim 5, wherein the catalyst contains palladium.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
covering a portion around the conductive layer with an insulative interlayer film on the major surface; and
exposing the conductive layer at a surface of the interlayer film.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method according to claim 7, wherein the exposing the conductive layer includes performing chemical mechanical polishing on a surface of the interlayer film.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the matrix includes an underlayer on the major surface side.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the underlayer contains silicon nitride.

### Claim 11

A semiconductor device comprising:
a matrix, a semiconductor element being provided on the matrix;
an insulating pattern provided on a major surface of the matrix and having a side surface above the major surface;
a self-assembled film provided on the side surface of the insulating pattern, not being provided on an upper surface of the insulating pattern and having an affinity with a material of the insulating pattern; and
a conductive layer provided on a side surface of the self-assembled film.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The device according to claim 11, wherein the insulating pattern contains silicon oxide.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The device according to claim 11, wherein the self-assembled film contains a silanol group and an amino group of a counter group to the silanol group.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The device according to claim 11, wherein a catalyst is provided between the self-assembled film and the conductive layer.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The device according to claim 14, wherein the catalyst contains palladium.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The device according to claim 11, wherein an underlayer is provided between the matrix and the insulating pattern.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The device according to claim 16, wherein the underlayer contains silicon nitride.
