# US 8,771,776 B2 · Method to produce, transport, and utilize flour and flour blends

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- Number: US 8,771,776 B2
- Document ID: US8771776B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/373,027
- Filed: 2011-11-02
- Published: 2012-05-31
- Granted: 2014-07-08
- Earliest claimed: 2010-11-03
- Applicants: Todd W Gocha; Joseph Dileonardo
- Inventors: Todd W Gocha; Joseph Dileonardo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8771776B2

## CPC

- A23L 7/178: by pressure release with or without heating
- A23L 7/198: {Dry unshaped finely divided cereal products, not provided for in groups A23L7/117 - A23L7/196 and A23L29/00, e.g. meal, flour, powder, dried cereal creams or extracts}
- A23P 30/32: by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
- A23L: FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF (preservation thereof A23B)
- A23P: SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS

## Abstract

A method to produce a food product comprises the steps of providing a plurality of flint corn kernels; drying the flint corn kernels; popping the flint corn kernels; cooling the porous, airy, elastic foam particles produced during popping; cutting with a moving blade said porous, airy foam particles into pieces having a width greater than 0.005 inches to produce an elastic, air entrained popcorn flour occupying a volume; and, vacuum packaging the elastic popcorn flour to reduce the volume occupied by the popcorn flour.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for producing a food product, flour comprising the steps of
(a) providing a plurality of flint corn kernels;
(b) drying the flint corn kernels to a moisture content in the range of 12% to 16% by weight;
(c) popping said flint corn kernels by heating said kernels to
(i) produce in said kernels a temperature greater than 275 degrees F. and a pressure greater than 100 psi,
(ii) gelatinize and soften the starch in the kernel,
(iii) rupture the hulls of said flint corn kernels to produce a sudden drop in pressure inside the kernel to permit a rapid expansion of the steam to expand the starch and proteins of the endosperm into porous, airy, elastic foam particles;
(d) cooling said porous, airy, elastic foam particles;
(e) cutting with a moving blade said porous, airy foam particles into pieces having a width greater than 0.005 inches to produce an elastic, air entrained popcorn flour occupying a volume;
(f) vacuum packaging said elastic popcorn flour to reduce the volume occupied by said popcorn flour.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum package of said popcorn flour is transported to a selected location;
(b) said vacuum package is opened at said selected location to permit said popcorn flour to expand elastically; and,
(c) at least a portion of said popcorn flour is substituted for wheat flour in a recipe to make a food product.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 10%.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 20%.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 30%.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 10% less than conventional wheat flour found in supermarkets.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 20% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 30% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 50% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 10%; and,
(a) said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 10% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 20%; and,
(a) said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 20% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 30%; and,
(a) said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 30% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 30%; and,
(a) said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 50% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein opening said vacuum packed flour causes the volume of said flour to increase by at least 5%.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein opening said vacuum packed flour causes the volume of said flour to increase by at least 10%.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein opening said vacuum packed flour causes the volume of said flour to increase by at least 15%.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 10%; and,
(b) opening said vacuum packed flour causes the volume of said flour to increase by at least 5%.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 20% less than conventional wheat flour.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein
(a) said vacuum packing reduces the volume occupied by said popcorn flour by at least 20%; and,
(b) opening said vacuum packed flour causes the volume of said flour to increase by at least 10%.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17 wherein said air entrained popcorn flour has a density at least 30% less than conventional wheat flour.
