# US 8,771,392 B2 · Device for particle separation in an exhaust-gas recirculation system and motor vehicle having the device

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- Number: US 8,771,392 B2
- Document ID: US8771392B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/729,927
- Filed: 2012-12-28
- Published: 2013-05-09
- Granted: 2014-07-08
- Earliest claimed: 2010-06-28
- Assignees: EMITEC Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
- Applicants: EMITEC Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH
- Inventors: Carsten Kruse; Thomas Nagel; Ferdi Kurth
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8771392B2

## CPC

- F02M 35/024: using filters, e.g. moistened (F02M35/026 takes precedence; cleaning of the filtering material F02M35/08)
- B01D 39/12: of wire gauze; of knitted wire; of expanded metal
- B01D 46/0004: {Details of removable closures, lids, caps or filter heads}
- B01D 46/10: Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- F01N 3/021: by means of filters
- F01N 3/022: characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
- F01N 3/023: using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N 3/035: with catalytic reactors
- F01N 3/2835: {fibrous}
- F01N 13/02: having two or more separate silencers in series
- F02M 26/15: in relation to engine exhaust purifying apparatus
- F02M 35/04: specially arranged with respect to engine {, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle}; Mounting thereon {; Combinations with other devices (combined with silencers F02M35/14)}
- B01D 53/944: {Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts (three-way-catalysts [TWC] B01D53/9445)}
- B01D 2255/915: Catalyst supported on particulate filters
- B01D 2279/30: for treatment of exhaust gases from IC Engines
- F02B 37/00: Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02M 26/05: High pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust system upstream of the turbine and reintroduced into the intake system downstream of the compressor
- F02M: SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- F01N: GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES (arrangements in connection with gas exhaust of propulsion units in vehicles B60K13/00; combustion-air intake silencers specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines F02M35/00; protecting against, or damping, noise in general G10K11/16)
- F02B: INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL (gas-turbine plants F02C; hot-gas or combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants F02G)

## Abstract

A device for separating particles from an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine includes at least a pot with a base having a multiplicity of openings, at least one nonwoven layer positioned on the base of the pot, and a cover. The at least one nonwoven layer is positioned between the base and the cover. A motor vehicle having the device is also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An exhaust system, comprising:
an exhaust gas recirculation line configured to recirculate an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine;
a device disposed in said recirculation line and configured to separate particles from the exhaust gas;
said device including a pot having a base with a multiplicity of openings formed therein, a cover, and at least one nonwoven layer disposed at said base and positioned between said base and said cover.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein said cover is wrapped around an outside of said pot.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said base or said cover has a curved shape.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein said at least one nonwoven layer is catalytically coated.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein said at least one nonwoven layer is in the form of a fabric.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein said base has at least one central first zone and a second zone surrounding said at least one central first zone, and said first and second zones have differently configured openings.

### Claim 7

A motor vehicle, comprising:
an exhaust-gas recirculation system equipped with a device for separating particles from an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine;
said device including a pot having a base with a multiplicity of openings formed therein, a cover, and at least one nonwoven layer disposed at said base and positioned between said base and said cover.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The motor vehicle according to claim 7, wherein said cover is wrapped around an outside of said pot.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The motor vehicle according to claim 7, wherein at least one of said base or said cover has a curved shape.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The motor vehicle according to claim 7, wherein said at least one nonwoven layer is catalytically coated.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The motor vehicle according to claim 7, wherein said at least one nonwoven layer is in the form of a fabric.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The motor vehicle according to claim 7, wherein said base has at least one central first zone and a second zone surrounding said at least one central first zone, and said first and second zones have differently configured openings.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust system is configured to withstand temperatures up to approximately 800° C.

### Claim 14

A method for operating an exhaust system, the method comprising the following steps:
providing an exhaust gas recirculation line;
providing a device in the recirculation line, the device including a pot having a base with a multiplicity of openings formed therein, a cover, and at least one nonwoven layer disposed at the base and positioned between the base and the cover;
recirculating an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine through the exhaust gas recirculation line; and
separating particles from the exhaust gas in the device.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, which further comprises catalytically coating the at least one nonwoven layer.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, wherein the at least one nonwoven layer is in the form of a fabric.
