# US 8,770,256 B2 · Fixed motor spring shade > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,770,256 B2 - Document ID: US8770256B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 11/220,923 - Filed: 2005-09-07 - Published: 2007-03-08 - Granted: 2014-07-08 - Earliest claimed: 2005-09-07 - Assignees: Irvin Automotive Products, Inc. - Applicants: Joseph P. Wieczorek; Bryan Busha - Inventors: Joseph P. Wieczorek; Bryan Busha - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8770256B2 ## CPC - E06B 9/60: Spring drums operated only by closure members - B60J 1/2033: {characterised by the spring motor} - B60J 1/2063: {Mounting arrangements for roller blind or its storage box, e.g. integration into beltline or window frame} - E06B 9/50: Bearings specially adapted therefor - E06B: FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES (shades or blinds for greenhouses A01G9/22; curtains A47H; lids for car boots or bonnets B62D25/10; skylights E04B7/18; sunshades, awnings E04F10/00) - B60J: WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES (fastening, suspending, closing, or opening of such devices E05) ## Abstract A security shade for use in an automotive vehicle. The security shade includes a cassette having a roll tube arranged therein. The roll tube has a shade panel fixed to the roll tube at one end thereof. The security shade also includes a bearing arranged in an end of the roll tube and a spring housing arranged in an end of the cassette. A motor spring is arranged within the spring housing and is axially fixed with relation to the roll tube and the cassette. The security shade also includes an end cap arranged over an end of a cassette. The security shade has the compressible end cap over each end of the roll tube and cassette. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A support assembly for use on a shade in a vehicle, said support assembly including: an end cap configured to have a shade extendably mounted thereon, said end cap having a groove in one surface thereof, said end cap having a first flange extending radially inward from an inside surface of said end cap along a first edge of said groove, said end cap having a second flange extending radially inward from an inside surface of said end cap along a second edge of said groove, each of said flanges having a stop member extending from an edge thereof, said end cap having a boss extending from an end thereof, said boss rotatably fixes said end cap with respect to the vehicle; a spring housing slidingly arranged within said end cap, said spring housing engages and is axially fixed with relation to said end cap in one direction when said end cap is fully extended; a spring arranged between said end cap and said spring housing; a motor spring arranged within said spring housing; and a bearing engaged with said motor spring. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The support assembly of claim 1 wherein said spring housing having at least one shoulder surface extending therefrom, said spring housing having an arm extending from one end thereof, said arm having a generally curved surface. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The support assembly of claim 2 wherein said shoulder surface engages said stop member when said end cap is fully extended, said engagement prevents the end cap from being removed from said spring housing. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The support assembly of claim 1 wherein said spring housing is fixed with relation to the shade, said spring housing having at least one orifice through a predetermined outer surface thereof. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The support assembly of claim 1 wherein the support assembly is fixed to both ends of the shade, allowing for a predetermined range of compression for the shade, said flanges are generally perpendicular to said inside surface of said end cap, said stop member is generally parallel to said inside surface of said end cap. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The support assembly of claim 1 wherein said end cap moves a predetermined axial distance with relation to said spring housing and has a predetermined spring force between said end cap and said spring housing, said boss engages a surface of the vehicle. ### Claim 7 A security shade for use in a vehicle to prevent viewing cargo, said security shade including: a cassette having a slot therein; a roll tube arranged within said cassette; a shade panel fixed to said roll tube at one end of said shade panel; a bearing arranged in an end of said roller tube; a spring housing arranged in an end of and rotatably fixed with to said cassette; a motor spring arranged within said spring housing and axially fixed with relation to said roll tube and said cassette; and an end cap configured to have a cassette exendably mounted thereon, said end cap arranged over an end of said cassette, said end cap having a groove through one surface thereof, said groove aligns with said slot, said shade panel passes through said groove during winding or unwinding thereof, said end cap having a flange extending radially inward from an inside surface of said end cap and from an edge of said groove, said flange having a stop member extending from an edge thereof, said stop member contacts said spring housing when said end cap is fully extended from said cassette. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 further including a spring contacting said end cap on one end of said spring and contacting said spring housing on an opposite end of said spring. ### Claim 9 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said spring housing having a first and second shoulder extending from an outer circumferential wall of said spring housing. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The security shade of claim 9 wherein said stop member engages said shoulder surfaces when said end cap is fully extended with respect to said cassette and said roll tube, said engagement prevents end cap from being removed from said cassette. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The security shade of claim 10 wherein compression of said end cap is independent of said motor spring. ### Claim 12 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said spring housing and said end cap are arranged on both ends of said cassette, an outer surface of said spring housing engaging an inner surface of said cassette. ### Claim 13 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said bearing engages said motor spring, said motor spring provides a force to retract said shade panel onto said roll tube. ### Claim 14 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said fixed motor spring allows for a predetermined range of compressions for said end cap and reduces noise in the security shade during operation. ### Claim 15 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said end cap axially travels a predetermined distance and has a predetermined spring force to allow for use in multiple vehicle configurations, said flange is generally perpendicular to said inside surface of said end cap, said stop member is generally parallel to said inside surface of said end cap. ### Claim 16 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said spring housing having an arm extending from an end thereof, said arm having a generally curved surface when viewed in cross section, said arm engages an inner surface of said cassette. ### Claim 17 (depends on 7) The security shade of claim 7 wherein said bearing is rotatably fixed to said roll tube but capable of rotation with respect to said spring housing and said motor spring.