# US 8,718,949 B2 · Insulin pump with blood glucose modules

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- Number: US 8,718,949 B2
- Document ID: US8718949B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/481,302
- Filed: 2012-05-25
- Published: 2012-09-20
- Granted: 2014-05-06
- Earliest claimed: 2008-01-07
- Assignees: Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.
- Applicants: Michael Blomquist; Kevin Kopp; Thomas Alan Savard
- Inventors: Michael Blomquist; Kevin Kopp; Thomas Alan Savard
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8718949B2

## CPC

- G16H 20/17: delivered via infusion or injection
- A61B 5/14532: {for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement}
- A61B 5/4836: {Diagnosis combined with treatment in closed-loop systems or methods (A61B5/0036 takes precedence)}
- A61B 5/746: {Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms}
- A61M 5/142: Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M 5/14244: {adapted to be carried by the patient, e.g. portable on the body}
- A61M 5/1723: {using feedback of body parameters, e.g. blood sugar or pressure}
- G16H 70/20: relating to practices or guidelines
- G16Z 99/00: Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
- A61M 2005/14208: {with a programmable infusion control system, characterised by the infusion program}
- A61M 2202/0007: introduced into the body
- A61M 2205/3327: Measuring
- A61M 2230/201: Glucose concentration
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- G16Z: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

An apparatus comprising a pump, an input configured to receive information related to a user, a user interface, and a controller communicatively coupled to the pump, the input, and the user interface. The controller includes a timing module configured to initiate delivery of a drug in time and to adjust delivery according to the received information. Other devices, systems, and methods are disclosed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus comprising:
an input configured to receive blood glucose data, wherein the blood glucose data is obtained during a number of specified blood glucose testing times;
to user interface; and
a controller commicatively coupled to the input, and the user interface, wherein the controller includes:
blood glucose data module configured to calculate statistical measure of blood glucose variability of the user from the blood glucose data, and wherein the controller is configured to automatically adjust a blood glucose testing time from a previously stored testing time in response to the measure of blood glucose variability.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller includes:
a comparison module configured to compare the calculated measure of blood glucose variability to a threshold blood glucose variability value, and wherein the controller is configured to increase the number of blood glucose testing times if the measure of blood glucose variability exceeds a blood glucose variability target value by more than a first threshold blood glucose variability value, and decrease the number of blood glucose testing times if the measure of blood glucose variability is less than the blood glucose variability target value by more than a second threshold blood glucose variability value.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, including a memory communicatively coupled to the controller to store an indication of a user preference for a blood glucose testing time, and wherein the controller is configured to adjust the blood glucose testing time according to the indication.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the controller is configured to schedule a plurality of blood glucose testing times according to the indication.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, including a blood glucose monitor communicatively coupled to the input and configured to test blood glucose in response to a prompt received from the controller.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, including a communication port coupled to the input and configured to receive blood glucose data from a device separate from the blood glucose management device, and wherein the controller is configured to communicate an adjusted blood glucose testing time to the separate device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the user interface includes a display, wherein the controller is configured to prompt a user, via the display, to test blood glucose at an adjusted time using a separate device.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the user interface is configured to receive manual entry of the blood glucose data from the user.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, including:
a pump communicatively coupled to the controller and configured to deliver insulin, and wherein the controller is configured to adjust the blood glucose testing time in response to the measure of blood glucose variability and according to times of insulin delivery.
