Receiver with feedback continuous-time delta-sigma modulator with current-mode input
AssigneeIntel IP Corporation
InventorOmid Oliaei
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, a receiver may include a downconverter configured to demodulate a modulated wireless signal to produce a current-mode baseband signal and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the current-mode baseband signal into a digital output signal. The downconverter may be coupled to the ADC without an intervening filter element.
Claims21
A receiver, comprising:
- a downconverter configured to demodulate a modulated wireless signal to produce a current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the current-mode baseband signal into a digital output signal, the ADC having a signal transfer function with a transmission zero at a desired frequency;
- the ADC comprising:
- a plurality of integrators, each integrator configured to convert a sum of current-mode signals received at its input to a voltage-mode signal indicative of an integral over time of the sum of current-mode signals, the plurality of integrators comprising at least:
- a first-stage integrator configured to receive at its input the current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- a final-stage integrator configured to produce at its output a final-stage analog signal;
- wherein the plurality of integrators are arranged in a cascade configuration such that an output of each of the plurality of integrators other than the final-stage integrator is coupled to the input of a subsequent integrator via a resistor such that the resistor carries a first current-mode signal to the input of the subsequent integrator;
- a quantizer configured to convert the final-stage analog signal to the digital output signal;
- a plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), each particular DAC associated with one of the plurality of integrators and configured to convert the digital output signal into a second current-mode signal such that the second current-mode signal is carried to the input of the integrator associated with the particular DAC;
- a feedforward path from the output of a first integrator of the plurality of integrators to the input of a second integrator of the plurality of integrators, the feedforward path comprising a capacitor have a capacitance selected to provide the transmission zero in the signal transfer function of the ADC at the desired frequency;
- and
- a delay compensation DAC configured to convert the digital output signal into a third current-mode signal such that the third current-mode signal is carried to the input of the final-stage integrator.
A receiver comprising:
- a downconverter configured to demodulate a modulated wireless signal to produce a current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the current-mode baseband signal into a digital output signal, the ADC having a signal transfer function with a transmission zero at a desired frequency;
- wherein the ADC comprises:
- a plurality of integrators, each integrator configured to convert a sum of current-mode signals received at its input to a voltage-mode signal indicative of an integral over time of the sum of current-mode signals, the plurality of integrators comprising at least:
- a first-stage integrator configured to receive at its input the current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- a final-stage integrator configured to produce at its output a final-stage analog signal;
- wherein the plurality of integrators are arranged in a cascade configuration such that an output of each of the plurality of integrators other than the final-stage integrator is coupled to the input of a subsequent integrator via a resistor such that the resistor carries a first current-mode signal to the input of the subsequent integrator;
- a quantizer configured to convert the final-stage analog signal to the digital output signal;
- a plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), each particular DAC associated with one of the plurality of integrators and configured to convert the digital output signal into a second current-mode signal such that the second current-mode signal is carried to the input of the integrator associated with the particular DAC;
- and
- a feedforward path from the output of a first integrator of the plurality of integrators to the input of a second integrator of the plurality of integrators, the feedforward path comprising a capacitor have a capacitance selected to provide the transmission zero in the signal transfer function of the ADC at the desired frequency.
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert a current-mode baseband signal into a digital output signal, the ADC comprising:
- a plurality of integrators, each integrator configured to convert a sum of current-mode signals received at its input to a voltage-mode signal indicative of an integral over time of the sum of current-mode signals, the plurality of integrators comprising at least:
- a first-stage integrator configured to receive at its input the current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- a final-stage integrator configured to produce at its output a final-stage analog signal;
- wherein the plurality of integrators are arranged in a cascade configuration such that an output of each of the plurality of integrators other than the final-stage integrator is coupled to the input of a subsequent integrator via a resistor such that the resistor carries
- a first current-mode signal to the input of the subsequent integrator;
- a quantizer configured to convert the final-stage analog signal to the digital output signal;
- a plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), each particular DAC associated with one of the plurality of integrators and configured to convert the digital output signal into a second current-mode signal such that the second current-mode signal is carried to the input of the integrator associated with the particular DAC;
- a feedforward path from the output of a first integrator of the plurality of integrators to the input of a second integrator of the plurality of integrators, the feedforward path comprising a capacitor have a capacitance selected to provide a transmission zero in a signal transfer function of the ADC at a desired frequency;
- and
- a delay compensation DAC configured to convert the digital output signal into a third current-mode signal such that the third current-mode signal is carried to the input of the final-stage integrator.
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert a current-mode baseband signal into a digital output signal, the ADC comprising:
- a plurality of integrators, each integrator configured to convert a sum of current-mode signals received at its input to a voltage-mode signal indicative of an integral over time of the sum of current-mode signals, the plurality of integrators comprising at least:
- a first-stage integrator configured to receive at its input the current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- a final-stage integrator configured to produce at its output a final-stage analog signal;
- wherein the plurality of integrators are arranged in a cascade configuration such that an output of each of the plurality of integrators other than the final-stage integrator is coupled to the input of a subsequent integrator via a resistor such that the resistor carries
- a first current-mode signal to the input of the subsequent integrator;
- a quantizer configured to convert the final-stage analog signal to the digital output signal;
- a plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), each particular DAC associated with one of the plurality of integrators and configured to convert the digital output signal into a second current-mode signal such that the second current-mode signal is carried to the input of the integrator associated with the particular DAC;
- and
- a feedforward path from the output of a first integrator of the plurality of integrators to the input of a second integrator of the plurality of integrators, the feedforward path comprising a capacitor have a capacitance selected to provide a transmission zero in a signal transfer function of the ADC at a desired frequency.
A wireless communication element, comprising:
- a transmit path configured to convert a first digital signal into a first modulated wireless communication signal and transmit the first modulated wireless communication signal;
- and
- a receive path configured to receive a second modulated wireless communication signal and convert the second modulated wireless communication signal into a second digital signal, the receive path comprising:
- a downconverter configured to demodulate the second modulated wireless communication signal to produce a current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the current-mode baseband signal into the second digital signal, the ADC having a signal transfer function with a transmission zero at a desired frequency;
- the ADC comprising:
- a plurality of integrators, each integrator configured to convert a sum of current-mode signals received at its input to a voltage-mode signal indicative of an integral over time of the sum of current-mode signals, the plurality of integrators comprising at least:
- a first-stage integrator configured to receive at its input the current-mode baseband signal;
- and
- a final-stage integrator configured to produce at its output a final-stage analog signal;
- wherein the plurality of integrators are arranged in a cascade configuration such that an output of each of the plurality of integrators other than the final-stage integrator is coupled to the input of a subsequent integrator via a resistor such that the resistor carries a first current-mode signal to the input of the subsequent integrator;
- a quantizer configured to convert the final-stage analog signal to the second digital signal;
- a plurality of digital-to-analog converters (DACs), each particular DAC associated with one of the plurality of integrators and configured to convert the second digital signal into a second current-mode signal such that the second current-mode signal is carried to the input of the integrator associated with the particular DAC;
- and
- a feedforward path from the output of a first integrator of the plurality of integrators to the input of a second integrator of the plurality of integrators, the feedforward path including a gain element, wherein the frequency of the transmission zero depends on the gain element, the gain element comprising a capacitor have a capacitance selected to provide the transmission zero in the signal transfer function of the ADC at the desired frequency.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.