Integrated system for multichannel monitoring and communication in the management of rescue teams

INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR MULTICHANNEL MONITORING AND COMMUNICATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RESCUE TEAMS, having a modular architecture comprised of:

• a fire, heat, water and impact proof suit (1);
• an electronic system (2);
• a telecommunications system (4);
• and an information system (3);
• in which the integrated system:
• utilizes suits (1) made of fire, water, heat and impact proof materials to protect from fire, water, heat, and impacts, and to monitor the operational units in emergency or catastrophic situations, while safeguarding and facilitating access to the electronic system (2);
• collects and processes biometric, orientation and operational suited units location data on the terrain, through sensors (130-135), microprocessors (124, 126, 127) and transmitters (125) which integrate the electronic system (2) built into the suits (1);
• transmits by radiofrequency, in real-time, the biometric, orientation and location data to a remote computer integrated in a support vehicle, which in turn transmits them, via GPRS/GSM or satellite, to a central server, by the telecommunications system (4)—utilizing alternate communication techniques to establish communication in scenarios where either GPRS/GSM or satellite are unavailable;
• utilizes the information system (3) in an integrated manner with its functions, allowing the coordinative rescue units to simultaneously and in real-time to monitor biometric, orientation and location data, to receive critical alerts and to define deployment strategies for the operational suited units;
• integrates the main interface of the information system (3) in a wireless mobile device which is held by the coordinating rescue units, allowing said units to manage all the operational suited units and support vehicles, during operations, in which the electronic system (2) integrated in the suit is composed of:
• biometric sensors (133, 134, 135) which collect heart rate (135), body temperature, torso verticality and the position of the limbs relative to the torso (134);
• a Global Positioning System with respective antenna (177) and a digital compass (132) with the function of monitoring the location and orientation of the operational suited units;
• three microprocessors (124, 126, 127) which process the data relayed by the sensors through the integrated cabling system;
• a radiofrequency modem (125) to transmit in real-time the gathered and processed data;
• a loudspeaker (49, 172) with the function of relaying sound messages in case of danger or failure of the electronic system (2);
• and an alarm module which allows the operational suited units to request assistance.