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US 8,695,600 B2Granted
Method of separating and distributing oxygen
AssigneeVbox, Incorporated
InventorsNicholas P. Van Brunt, Theodore W. Jagger, Perry B. Lonnes, John A. Kivisto
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Abstract
Disclosed is a method of providing oxygen rich gas. Oxygen is separated from ambient air with an oxygen separator in discrete pulses, one pulse at a time. The start of the pulse is synchronized with the beginning of an inhalation of a person. The oxygen rich gas in each pulse is separated from the ambient air in real time during a nitrogen adsorption step concurrent with each inhalation.
Claims7
A method of providing oxygen rich gas, the method comprising:
- separating oxygen from ambient air with an oxygen separator in discrete pulses, one pulse at a time, wherein separating oxygen from ambient air comprises:
- 1) evacuating a separation column to a first pressure through a feed end of a column;
- 2) metering a flow of gas from a last in/first out (LIFO) buffer column into a product end of the separation column while continuing to evacuate the separation column to a second pressure;
- 3) stopping evacuation of the separation column while continuing the flow of gas from the LIFO buffer column at a second flow rate until a third pressure is reached in the separation column;
- 4) pressurizing the separation column with ambient air through the feed end to a pressure of about 1 atm;
- and
- 5) feeding air into the feed end of the column while drawing an oxygen rich gas from the product end of the separation column;
- and
- 6) repeating steps 1 through 5;
- wherein the start of the pulse is synchronized with the beginning of an inhalation of a person;
- and
- wherein the oxygen rich gas in each pulse is separated from the ambient air in real time during a nitrogen adsorption step concurrent with each inhalation.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.