Wide color gamut anaglyphs
AssigneeMonte Ramstad
InventorMonte Ramstad
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Four primary colors may be used to render anaglyphs with wide color gamuts. The first image of a stereoscopic pair may be rendered in three primary colors while the second image of a stereoscopic pair may be rendered in a fourth primary color. Retinal rivalry may be avoided in an anaglyph by balancing the brightness contrasts of the first and second images for like subject matter. The retinal rivalry may be measured and controlled in anaglyphs by selecting values of a retinal rivalry color coordinate.
Claims18
A method for generating a color anaglyph image for display using a display apparatus, comprising:
- providing a stereoscopic image, comprising:
- a first image represented by two or more color coordinates A1j, . . . , Asj, wherein j comprises an index of points in the first image;
- and
- a second image represented by two or more color coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk, wherein k comprises an index of points in the second image;
- using a first transformation, transforming the coordinates A1j, . . . , Asjinto m first color coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, wherein m comprises a positive integer of at least two, said first transformation determining hues of the anaglyph, wherein coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj comprise a substantial range of saturation of m or more hue components;
- using a second transformation, transforming the color coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk into coordinates Q1k;
- and
- constructing a first color anaglyph image from said m+1 coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, and coordinates Q1k,
- wherein a first retinal rivalry Z1k of the first color anaglyph is substantially low, said first retinal rivalry Z1k represented by /Q1k −Y1j/for like subject matter in said first image and said second image,
- wherein coordinates Y1j are a function of coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj and represent the relative brightness of the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmjprovided by the display apparatus.
A color anaglyph rendering of a stereoscopic image, comprising:
- a first image, the first image comprising m first measurable color coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, wherein j comprises an index of points in the first image, wherein m comprises a positive integer of at least two;
- and
- a second image, the second image comprising second measurable color coordinates Q1k, wherein k comprises an index of points in the second image,
- the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj comprising a substantial range of m or more hue components,
- the first image configured for viewing through a first viewing filter, the first filter transmitting values P1j, . . . , Pmj of the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj,
- the second image configured for viewing through a second viewing filter, the second filter transmitting values Q1k of the primary colors coordinates Q1k ,
- wherein retinal rivalry Z1k is substantially low in the color anaglyph rendering, said retinal rivalry represented by /Q1k−Y1j/ for like subject matter in said first image and said second image,
- wherein coordinates Y1j are a function of coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj and represent the relative brightness of the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj provided by the display apparatus.
An apparatus for displaying stereoscopic images, comprising:
- a display apparatus providing:
- m primary colors P1j, . . . , Pmj controlled by first coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, wherein m comprises a positive integer of at least two, and wherein j comprises an index of points of the first image;
- and
- primary color Q1k controlled by coordinates Q1k, wherein k comprises an index of points of the second image;
- a first transformation;
- a second transformation;
- said display apparatus configured to:
- receive coordinates of a stereoscopic image A1j, . . . , Asj, B1k, . . . , Bsk comprising:
- a first image represented by s coordinates A1j, . . . , ASj;
- and
- a second image represented s by coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk,
- wherein s comprises a positive integer of at least three,
- wherein the first image comprises substantial red, yellow, green, cyan, blue, and/or magenta hue components, and
- wherein the second image comprises substantial red, yellow, green, cyan, blue, and/or magenta hue components;
- transform the first image represented by coordinates A1j, . . . , Asj into coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj using said first transformation, wherein the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj comprise a substantial range of saturation of m or more hue components;
- transform the second image represented by coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk into primary color coordinates Q1k using said second transformation;
- and
- display a color anaglyph image by rendering the first coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj in the primary colors P1j, . . . , Pmj and rendering the coordinates Q1k in the primary color Q1k,
- wherein a first retinal rivalry Z1k of the first color anaglyph is substantially low, said retinal rivalry represented by /Q1k−Y1j/for like subject matter in said first image and said second image,
- wherein coordinates Y1j are a function of coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj and represent the relative brightness of the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj provided by the display apparatus.
A method for creating a color anaglyph from a stereoscopic image, comprising:
- providing a stereoscopic image comprising:
- a first image represented by two or more color coordinates A1j, . . . , Asj, wherein j comprises an index of points in the first image;
- and
- a second image represented by two or more color coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk, wherein k comprises an index of points in the second image;
- using a first transformation, transforming the coordinates A1j, . . . , Asj into m first color coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, wherein m comprises a positive integer of at least two, said first transformation determining hues of the anaglyph, wherein coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj comprise a substantial range of saturation of m or more hue components;
- using a second transformation, transforming the color coordinates B1k, . . . , Bsk into coordinates Q1k;
- and
- constructing a first color anaglyph image from said m+1 coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj, and coordinates Q1k,
- wherein the first color anaglyph comprises a color /P1j−Pmj/ to retinal rivalry Z1k ratio exceeding eight to one, said retinal rivalry Z1k represented by /Q1k−Y1j/ for like subject matter in said first image and said second image,
- wherein coordinates Y1j are a function of coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj and represent the relative brightness of the coordinates P1j, . . . , Pmj.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.