Inhibition of AXL signaling in anti-metastatic therapy
AssigneeThe Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
InventorsAmato J. Giaccia, Erinn Bruno Rankin, Jennifer R. Cochran, Douglas Jones, Mihalis Kariolis, Katherine Fuh, Yu Miao
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Compositions and methods are provided for alleviating cancer in a mammal by administering a therapeutic dose of a pharmaceutical composition that inhibits activity of AXL protein activity, for example by competitive or non-competitive inhibition of the binding interaction between AXL and its ligand GAS6.
Claims8
An isolated soluble AXL variant polypeptide, wherein said polypeptide lacks the AXL transmembrane domain and has a set of amino acid substitution(s) of the wild-type AXL sequence (SEQ ID NO.1) selected from the group consisting of 1) Gly32Ser, Asp87Gly, Val92Ala, and Gly127Arg, 2) Glu26Gly, Val79Met, Val92Ala, and Gly127Glu, 3) Asn33Ser, Ser74Asn, Asp87Gly, and Val92Ala, 4) Ala72Val, Ile97Arg, and His116Arg, 5) Gln78Glu, 6) Ala72Val, 7) Gln86Arg, Ile90Val, and Val92Ala, 8) Ala72Val, and Val92Asp, 9) Asp65Asn, and Asp87Gly, 10) Asp87Gly, and Val92Ala, 11) Glu27Lys, His61Tyr, Ala72Val, Asp88Asn, Val92Ala, and Thr98Ala, 12) Val92Ala, Gln109Arg, 13) Thr44Ala, Ala72Val, Ile90Val, Thr105Met, and Glu129Lys, 14) Val92Gly, 15) Val92Ala, Val112Ala, Phe113Leu, and Thr118Ala, 16) Val92Ala, and Thr98Pro, 17) Glu27Gly, and Asp87Gly, 18) Thr38Ile, and Val92Ala, 19) Asp87Gly, 20) Thr23Met, and Val92Ala, 21) Ala72Val, and Phe113Leu, 22) Gln86Arg, Val92Ala, 23) Ala19Thr, Glu26Gly, Glu27Gly, and Val92Ala, 24) Ile90Met and Val92Ala, 25) Gly32Ser, and Asp87Gly, 26) Gly32Ser, and Val92Ala, 27) Gly32Ser, and Gly127Arg, 28) Asp87Gly, and Gly127Arg, 29) Val92Ala, and Gly127Arg, 30) Asp87Gly, Val92Ala, and Gly127Arg, 31) Gly32Ser, Val92Ala, and Gly127Arg, 32) Gly32Ser, Asp87Gly, and Gly127 Arg, 33) Gly32Ser, Asp87Gly, and Val92Ala and 34) Gly32Ser, Ala72Val, Asp87Gly, Val92Ala, and Gly127Arg.
An isolated soluble AXL variant polypeptide, wherein said polypeptide lacks the AXL transmembrane domain and has an amino acid substitution at position 32, 72, 87, 92, or 127 of the wild-type AXL sequence (SEQ ID NO:
- 1) or a combination thereof and wherein said polypeptide binds to GAS6 with a binding affinity that is higher than the binding affinity of the wild-type AXL to GAS6.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.