Closure assembly having multi stage striker assembly
AssigneeGM Global Technology Operations LLC
InventorsShawn G. Quinn, Michael E. McGuire, Scott W. Thorpe, Altaf S. Imam
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A closure assembly for securing a moveable panel relative to a body of a vehicle includes a striker assembly and a latch mechanism. The striker assembly includes a biasing mechanism that, when engaged by the latch mechanism, simultaneously biases the latch mechanism in a lateral direction and an axial direction to dampen movement of the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly. The biasing mechanism provides dual damping rates.
Claims18
A closure assembly for securing a moveable panel relative to a body of a vehicle, the closure assembly comprising:
- a striker assembly having a wire striker;
- and
- a latch mechanism moveable along a path between a closed position configured for engaging the wire striker in interlocking engagement to secure the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly, and an open position configured for not engaging the wire striker in interlocking engagement to allow movement along the path of the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly;
- wherein the striker assembly includes a biasing mechanism configured for simultaneously biasing the latch mechanism in a lateral direction relative to the path of the latch mechanism and an axial direction along the path of the latch mechanism when the latch mechanism is disposed in the closed position in interlocking engagement with the wire striker to dampen movement of the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly;
- wherein the biasing mechanism includes a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is disposed opposite the second portion on opposing lateral sides of the path of the latch mechanism, with the wire striker disposed between the first portion and the second portion;
- and
- wherein each of the first portion and the second portion includes an arm flexible in response to movement of the latch mechanism, wherein the flexure of the arms of the first portion and the second portion generates a bias force in each of the arms respectively that biases the latch mechanism in the lateral direction and the axial direction.
A vehicle comprising:
- a body defining an opening;
- a panel moveably attached to the body for selectively sealing the opening;
- and
- a closure assembly for securing the panel relative to the body, the closure assembly including:
- a striker assembly having a wire striker;
- a latch mechanism moveable along a path between a closed position for engaging the wire striker in interlocking engagement to secure the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly, and an open position for not engaging the wire striker in interlocking engagement to allow movement of the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly along the path;
- wherein the striker assembly includes a biasing mechanism having a first portion and a second portion, with the first portion and the second portion disposed on opposing lateral sides of the path of the latch mechanism, and the wire striker disposed between the first portion and the second portion;
- wherein the first portion of the biasing mechanism includes a first arm and the second portion of the biasing mechanism includes a second arm opposing the first arm, wherein the first arm and the second arm are flexible in response to movement of the latch mechanism along the path to generate a bias force within each of the first arm and the second arm to simultaneously bias the latch mechanism in a lateral direction relative to the path of the latch mechanism and an axial direction along the path of the latch mechanism to dampen movement of the latch mechanism relative to the striker assembly.
A striker assembly for engaging a latch mechanism of a vehicle, the striker assembly comprising:
- a base;
- a wire striker attached to the base;
- and
- a biasing mechanism configured for simultaneously biasing the latch mechanism in a lateral direction relative to a path of the latch mechanism and an axial direction along the path of the latch mechanism to dampen movement of the latch mechanism, the biasing mechanism including:
- a first portion having a first damping block fixedly attached to the base and a first spring arm attached to the base for flexible movement about a first axis;
- a second portion having a second damping block fixedly attached to the base and a second spring arm attached to the base for flexible movement about a second axis;
- wherein the first spring arm is independently flexible relative to the second spring arm;
- wherein the first spring arm and the first damping block are disposed opposite the second spring arm and the second damping block respectively, on opposing lateral sides of an axis of the wire striker, with the wire striker disposed between the first spring arm and the second spring arm;
- wherein the first spring arm and the second spring arm are flexible inward to generate a bias force configured for biasing the latch mechanism in the lateral direction and the axial direction;
- wherein the first damping block and the second damping block are configured for engaging the first spring arm and the second spring arm respectively in response to the first spring arm and the second spring arm flexing beyond a pre-determined limit;
- and
- wherein the first spring arm includes a first damping pad configured for engaging the latch mechanism to dampen movement of the latch mechanism, and the second spring arm includes a second damping pad configured for engaging the latch mechanism to dampen the movement of the latch mechanism.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.