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US 8,575,014 B2Granted
Semiconductor device fabricated using a metal microstructure control process
AssigneeTexas Instruments Incorporated
InventorsLuigi Colombo, James J. Chambers, Mark R. Visokay
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that comprises placing a metallic gate layer over a gate dielectric layer where the metallic gate layer has a crystallographic orientation, and re-orienting the crystallographic orientation of the metallic gate layer by subjecting the metallic gate layer to a hydrogen anneal.
Claims8
A process for manufacturing an integrated circuit semiconductor device, comprising:
- forming transistors over a semiconductor substrate, comprising:
- forming gate electrodes, comprising:
- placing a metallic gate layer over a gate dielectric layer, the metallic gate layer having at least some <111> crystallographic orientation;
- re-orienting the at least some <111> crystallographic orientation of the metallic gate layer to a <110> crystallographic orientation by subjecting the metallic gate layer to a hydrogen anneal;
- and
- placing dielectric layers over the gate electrodes;
- and
- forming interconnects within and over the dielectric layers to interconnect the transistors to form an operative integrated circuit.
5 more elements
A process for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:
- placing a metallic gate layer over a gate dielectric layer and in a pMOS region and nMOS region, the metallic gate layer having at least some <111> crystallographic orientation;
- re-orienting the at least some <111> crystallographic orientation of the metallic gate layer in the pMOS region to a <110> crystallographic orientation by subjecting the metallic gate layer to a hydrogen anneal;
- and
- converting the metallic gate layer over the nMOS region to a metal silicide prior to or subsequent to re-orienting the metallic gate layer over the pMOS region.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.