# US 8,571,400 B2 · Methods and apparatus for flash intensity value management in a photographic environment

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- Number: US 8,571,400 B2
- Document ID: US8571400B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/204,202
- Filed: 2011-08-05
- Published: 2012-02-09
- Granted: 2013-10-29
- Earliest claimed: 2010-08-05
- Applicants: Kevin James King
- Inventors: Kevin James King
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8571400B2

## CPC

- G03B 15/05: Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatus; Electronic flash units
- G03B 15/02: Illuminating scene
- G03B 15/07: Arrangements of lamps in studios
- G03B 2215/0557: Multiple units, e.g. leader-follower systems
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)

## Abstract

Methods for providing a flash management feature (“FMF”) in a camera system include obtaining a flash intensity value calculated for a flash device by a camera, saving the calculated flash intensity value in memory, accepting a user-provided adjustment of the calculated value, saving the adjusted flash intensity value in a memory, and providing, when the camera transmits the calculated value to the flash device for use during image acquisition, the adjusted value to the flash device instead of the calculated value. A communication device to provide a FMF includes a microprocessor configured to obtain a calculated flash intensity value from a camera, a memory, and a user interface configured to display and allow a user to adjust the calculated value. The microprocessor stores the adjusted flash intensity value in memory, and signals the flash device to emit light at the adjusted value during image acquisition by the camera.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, comprising:
obtaining, subsequent to image acquisition by a camera of a photographic subject, a calculated flash intensity value used by a flash device during the image acquisition and calculated by the camera from exposure data gathered by a light metering system employed by the camera;
saving the calculated flash intensity value in a memory;
making the calculated flash intensity value available to a user to be adjusted;
accepting a user-provided adjustment of the calculated flash intensity value;
saving the adjusted flash intensity value in a memory; and
providing, for use during subsequent image acquisition by the camera, the adjusted flash intensity value to the flash device instead of the calculated flash intensity value.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein providing the adjusted flash intensity value to the flash device is performed upon the camera signaling the calculated flash intensity to the flash device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the flash intensity value includes mimicking the flash device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
providing to the flash device, subsequent to image acquisition using the adjusted flash intensity value, a different flash intensity value that is different from the adjusted flash intensity value for image acquisition by the camera; and
retrieving, subsequent to image acquisition using the different flash intensity value, the adjusted flash intensity value from memory; and
re-using the adjusted flash intensity value during image acquisition by the camera.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein making the calculated flash intensity value available to a user to be adjusted includes displaying the calculated flash intensity value to the user.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein accepting a user-provided adjustment of the calculated flash intensity value further includes providing a user interface by which the user may selectively adjust the calculated flash intensity value.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the light metering system of the camera gathers exposure data by operating the flash device in a pre-flash procedure.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
preventing the light metering system of the camera from gathering exposure data subsequent to obtaining the calculated flash intensity value used during the image acquisition.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein preventing the light metering system of the camera from gathering exposure data includes indicating to the camera that the flash device is in a manual flash mode.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
subsequent to using the adjusted flash intensity value during image acquisition by the camera, continuing to use the adjusted flash intensity value during subsequent image acquisition by the camera.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the calculated flash intensity value is a first calculated flash intensity value, and wherein the method further comprises:
obtaining, from the camera, a second calculated flash intensity value calculated by the camera from exposure data gathered by the light metering system subsequent to obtaining the first calculated flash intensity value from the camera;
when the difference between the adjusted flash intensity value and the second calculated flash intensity value is greater than a predetermined threshold amount, providing the second calculated flash intensity value to the flash device for use during subsequent image acquisition by the camera; and
when the difference between the adjusted flash intensity value and the second calculated flash intensity value is not greater than a predetermined threshold amount, preventing the second calculated flash intensity value from being provided to the flash device.

### Claim 12

A communication device for use with a camera system having a camera and a flash device, in which the camera is configured to gather exposure data related to a photographic subject, calculate therefrom a flash intensity value for the flash device, and signal the flash device to emit light at the calculated flash intensity during subsequent image acquisition of the photographic subject by the camera, the communication device comprising:
a microprocessor adapted to obtain a calculated flash intensity value from the camera;
a memory operably coupled to the microprocessor;
a user interface configured to:
display the calculated flash intensity value; and
allow a user to selectively adjust the calculated flash intensity value;
wherein the microprocessor is configured to:
store an adjusted flash intensity value in the memory; and
signal the flash device to emit light at the adjusted flash intensity value during subsequent image acquisition by the camera.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, further comprising a hotshoe connector configured to couple with a corresponding hotshoe connector of the camera.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The communication device of claim 13, wherein the camera signals the flash device by means of the hotshoe connector, and wherein the microprocessor obtains the calculated flash intensity value by detecting the signal transmission over the hotshoe connector.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the microprocessor is further configured to communicate with the camera as if the communication device was the flash device.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The communication device of claim 15, wherein the microprocessor is further configured to prevent the camera from gathering exposure data subsequent to obtaining a calculated flash intensity value from the camera.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The communication device of claim 16, wherein the microprocessor prevents the camera from gathering exposure data by signaling to the camera that the flash device is in manual flash mode.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The communication device of claim 12, wherein the microprocessor is further configured to:
monitor subsequent flash intensity values calculated by the camera for the flash device based on exposure data gathered subsequent to obtaining a calculated flash intensity value from the camera; and
signal the flash device, instead of to emit light at the adjusted flash intensity value, to emit light at a subsequent flash intensity value that differs from the adjusted flash intensity value by an amount greater than a predetermined threshold.

### Claim 19

A camera for use with a flash device, the camera comprising:
a light meter configured to gather exposure data related to a photographic subject resulting from a pre-flash emission of the flash device;
a microprocessor configured to calculate, based on the exposure data, a first flash intensity value for the flash device for image acquisition of the photographic subject by the camera;
a memory operably coupled to the microprocessor and configured to store the calculated flash intensity value; and
a user interface configured to:
display the first calculated flash intensity value; and
allow a user to selectively adjust the first calculated flash intensity value;
wherein the microprocessor is further configured to:
store the adjusted flash intensity value in the memory;
calculate a second flash intensity value based on a pre-flash emission of the flash device subsequent to storing the adjusted flash intensity value;
compare the difference between the adjusted flash intensity value and the second calculated flash intensity value; and
signal the flash device, during subsequent image acquisition by the camera, to emit light at the second calculated flash intensity value when the difference is greater than a predetermined threshold value, or at the adjusted flash intensity value otherwise.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The camera of claim 19, wherein the microprocessor is further configured to selectively prevent the light meter from gathering exposure data subsequent to storing the adjusted flash intensity value in the memory.
