# US 8,569,486 B2 · Organometal complex and light-emitting element using the same

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- Number: US 8,569,486 B2
- Document ID: US8569486B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/609,970
- Filed: 2012-09-11
- Published: 2013-01-03
- Granted: 2013-10-29
- Earliest claimed: 2003-12-02
- Assignees: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Hideko Inoue; Satoshi Seo; Satoko Shitagaki; Hiroko Abe
- Inventors: Hideko Inoue; Satoshi Seo; Satoko Shitagaki; Hiroko Abe
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8569486B2

## CPC

- H10K 85/342: {comprising iridium}
- C07F 15/0033: {Iridium compounds}
- C09K 11/06: containing organic luminescent materials
- H05B 33/14: characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material {, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source}
- C09K 2211/1044: containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
- C09K 2211/185: of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd
- H10K 50/11: characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K 2101/10: Triplet emission
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- C07F: ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM (metal-containing porphyrins C07D487/22)
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

An organometallic complex according to the present invention comprises a structure represented by the following general formula (1). In the formula, R1 to R5 are any one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a halogen element, an acyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, a cyano group, and a heterocyclic group, Ar is an aryl group having an electron-withdrawing group or a heterocyclic group having electron-drawing group, and M is an element of Group 9 or an element of Group 10.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex comprising a structure represented by the following formula (1),
wherein each of R1 to R5 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group and a cyano group, wherein Ar comprises an aryl group, and wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or 10.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 5

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex comprising a structure represented by the following formula (2),
wherein each of R1 to R9 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and a cyano group, and
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or 10.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The light-emitting element according to claim 5, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The light-emitting element according to claim 5, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The light-emitting element according to claim 5, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 9

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex represented by the following formula (3),
wherein each of R1 to R5 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and a cyano group,
wherein Ar comprises an aryl group,
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or an element of Group 10,
wherein n is 2 when the M comprises the element of Group 9 while n is 1 when the M comprises the element of Group 10, and
wherein L comprises any one of a monoanionic ligand having a β-diketone structure, a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a carboxyl group, and a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a phenolic hydroxyl group.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The light-emitting element according to claim 9, wherein the L is any one of monoanionic bidentate chelate ligands shown by the following structure formulas (5) to (11).

### Claim 11 (depends on 9, 10)

The light-emitting element according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9, 10)

The light-emitting element according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9, 10)

The light-emitting element according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxialinc quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 14

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex represented by the following formula (4),
wherein each of R1 to R9 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and a cyano group,
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or an element of Group 10,
wherein n is 2 when the M comprises the element of Group 9 while n is 1 when the M comprises the element of Group 10, and
wherein L comprises any one of a monoanionic ligand having a β-diketone structure, a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a carboxyl group, and a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a phenolic hydroxyl group.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The light-emitting element according to claim 14, wherein the L is any one of monoanionic bidentate chelate ligands shown by the following structure formulas (5) to (11)

### Claim 16 (depends on 14, 15)

The light-emitting element according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14, 15)

The light-emitting element according to claim 14 or 15, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14, 15)

The light-emitting element according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 19

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex comprising a structure represented by the following formula (12),
wherein each of R2 to R14 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and a cyano group, and
wherein M is an element of Group 9 or 10.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The light-emitting element according to claim 19, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The light-emitting element according to claim 19, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 22 (depends on 19)

The light-emitting element according to claim 19, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxialino quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 23

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex comprising a structure represented by the following formula (13),
wherein R15 or R16 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, and a haloalkyl group, and
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or 10.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The light-emitting element according to claim 23, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 25 (depends on 23)

The light-emitting element according to claim 23, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 26 (depends on 23)

The light-emitting element according to claim 23, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 27

A light-emitting element comprising:
an organometallic complex represented by the following formula (14),
wherein each of R2 to R14 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and a cyano group,
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or an element of Group 10,
wherein n is 2 when the M comprises the element of Group 9 while n is 1 when the M comprises the element of Group 10, and
wherein L comprises any one of a monoanionic ligand having a β-diketone structure, a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a carboxyl group, and a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a phenolic hydroxyl group.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The light-emitting element according to claim 27, wherein the L is any one of monoanionic bidentate chelate ligands shown by the following structure formulas (5) to (11)

### Claim 29 (depends on 27, 28)

The light-emitting element according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 30 (depends on 27, 28)

The light-emitting element according to claim 27 or 28, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 31 (depends on 27, 28)

The light-emitting element according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.

### Claim 32

A light-emitting element having an organometallic complex represented by the following formula (15),
wherein R15 or R16 comprises any one selected from the group of hydrogen, a halogen, and a haloalkyl group,
wherein M comprises an element of Group 9 or an element of Group 10,
wherein n is 2 when the M comprises the element of Group 9 while n is 1 when the M comprises the element of Group 10, and
wherein L comprises any one of a monoanionic ligand having a β-diketone structure, a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a carboxyl group, and a monoanionic bidentate chelate ligand having a phenolic hydroxyl group.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

The light-emitting element according to claim 32, wherein the L is any one of monoanionic bidentate chelate ligands shown by the following structure formulas (5) to (11)

### Claim 34 (depends on 32, 33)

The light-emitting element according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the M is an iridium atom or a platinum atom.

### Claim 35 (depends on 32, 33)

The light-emitting element according to claim 32 or 33, further comprising a light-emitting layer including the organometallic complex.

### Claim 36 (depends on 32, 33)

The light-emitting element according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the organometallic complex is included in a light-emitting layer as a guest material, and
wherein a quinoxaline derivative is included in the light-emitting layer as a host material.
