Method for producing retinal neurocyte from neural stem cell derived from iris tissue
AssigneeJapan Science and Technology Agency
InventorMitsuko Kosaka
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Abstract
A method for producing retinal nerve cells by inducing differentiation of iris pigmented epithelial cells into the retinal nerve cells. In a first method, iris pigmented epithelial cells derived from a mammal and embryo retinal stem cells derived from a bird are co-cultured. In a second method, iris pigmented epithelial cells of a bird or a mammal is isolated, and the iris pigmented epithelial- cells is subjected to adherent culturing. According to these methods, the retinal nerve cells can be produced by using iris pigmented epithelial cells collected from a patient per se. Therefore, there is a possibility that highly effective regenerative medical treatment can be realized.
Claims4
A method for producing rhodopsin-positive retinal nerve cells, the method comprising the steps of:
- isolating iris pigmented epithelial cells from an eyeball;
- selectively culturing the iris pigmented epithelial cells isolated from the eyeball by a floated coagulated mass culturing technique;
- and
- performing adherent culturing of the iris pigmented epithelial cells obtained in the selectively culturing step with a serum-free culture medium so as to induce differentiation of the iris pigmented epithelial cells into the rhodopsin-positive retinal nerve cells, the iris pigmented epithelial cells not being subjected to a gene transfer,
- the serum-free culture medium containing at least one of a fibroblast growth factor 2, a fibroblast growth factor 9, and a ciliary neurotrophic factor with a concentration in a range of 1 to 100 ng/mL,
- the iris pigmented epithelial cells in the serum-free culture medium when the adherent culturing starts having a cell density of 1×105 cells/cm2 or less,
- the serum-free culture medium being a DMEM/F12 culture medium, a DMEM culture medium, or an EMEM culture medium.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.