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US 8,557,780 B2Granted
Monomethylvaline compounds capable of conjugation to ligands
AssigneeSeattle Genetics, Inc.
InventorsSvetlana O. Doronina, Peter D. Senter, Brian E. Toki
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Abstract
Auristatin peptides, including MeVal-Val-Dil-Dap-Norephedrine (MMAE) and MeVal-Val-Dil-Dap-Phe (MMAF), were prepared and attached to Ligands through various linkers, including maleimidocaproyl-val-cit-PAB. The resulting ligand drug conjugates were active in vitro and in vivo.
Claims15
An antibody-drug conjugate having the formula IIIa:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
- Ab is an antibody that specifically binds to the CD19 antigen
- R17 is selected from the group consisting of C1-C10 alkylene-, —C3-C8 carbocyclo-, —O—(C1-C8-arylene-, —C1-C10 alkylene-arylene-, -arylene-C1-C10 alkylene-, —C1-C10 alkylene-(C3-C8 carbocyclo)-, —(C3-C8 carbocyclo)-C1-C10 alkylene-, —C3-C8 heterocyclo-, —C1-C10 alkylene-(C3-C8 heterocyclo)-, —(C3-C8 heterocyclo)-C1-C10 alkylene-, —(CH2CH2O)r, and —(CH2CH2O)r—CH2—;
- r is an integer ranging from 1-10;
- p ranges from 1 to about 20, and
- D is a drug moiety of Formula DF:
- wherein the wavy line of DF indicates the covalent attachment site to C(O) in formula IIIa, independently at each location:
- R2 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C8 alkyl;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 carbocycle, aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 carbocycle), C3-C8 heterocycle and C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 heterocycle);
- R4 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 carbocycle, aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 carbocycle), C3-C8 heterocycle and C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 heterocycle);
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of H and methyl;
- or R4 and R5 jointly form a carbocyclic ring and have the formula —(CRaRb)n— wherein Ra and Rb are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C8 alkyl and C3-C8 carbocycle and n is selected from the group consisting of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6;
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C8 alkyl;
- R7 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 carbocycle, aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-aryl, C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 carbocycle), C3-C8 heterocycle and C1-C8 alkyl-(C3-C8 heterocycle);
- each R8 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, OH, C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C8 carbocycle and O—(C1-C8 alkyl);
- R9 is selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C8 alkyl;
- R10 is selected from aryl or C3-C8 heterocycle;
- Z is O, S, NH, or NR12, wherein R12 is C1-C8 alkyl;
- R11 is selected from H, C1-C20 alkyl, aryl, C3-C8 heterocycle, —(R13O)m—R14, or —(R13O)m—CH(R15)2;
- m is an integer ranging from 1-1000;
- R13 is C2-C8 alkyl;
- R14 is H or C1-C8 alkyl;
- each occurrence of R15 is independently H, COOH, —(CH2)n—N(R16)2, —(CH2)n—SO3H, or —(CH2)n—SO3—C1-C8 alkyl;
- each occurrence of R16 is independently H, C1-C8 alkyl, or —(CH2)n—COOH;
- and
- n is an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
23 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.