Lubricating composition containing a functionalized carboxylic polymer
AssigneeThe Lubrizol Corporation
InventorsMatthew D. Gieselman, Adam J. Preston
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Abstract
The invention provides a lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an amine-functionalised additive, wherein the amine-functionalised additive is derived from an amine having at least 3 aromatic groups, at least one —NH2 functional group, and at least 2 secondary or tertiary amino groups. The invention further provides for the additive to have dispersant and/or dispersant viscosity modifying properties. The lubricating composition is suitable for lubricating an internal combustion engine.
Claims11
A lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an amine-functionalised additive, wherein the amine-functionalised additive is derived from an amine having at least 4 aromatic groups, at least one —NH2 functional group, and at least 2 secondary or tertiary amino groups,
- wherein the amine-functionalised additive is a product obtained by reacting the amine having at least 4 aromatic groups, at least one —NH2 functional group, and at least 2 secondary or tertiary amino groups with a carboxylic functionalised polymer,
- wherein the amine having at least 4 aromatic groups, at least one —NH2 functional group, and at least 2 secondary or tertiary amino groups is represented by the formula:
- wherein independently each variable,
- R1 is hydrogen or a C1-5 alkyl group;
- R2 is hydrogen or a C1-5 alkyl group;
- U is an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic group, with the proviso that when U is aliphatic, the aliphatic group may be linear or branched alkylene group containing 1 to 5-carbon atoms;
- and
- w is 1 to 10,
- and wherein the carboxylic functionalised polymer is a polyisobutylene-succinic anhydride polymer, a maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, an ester of a maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, an alpha olefin-maleic anhydride copolymer, or a maleic anhydride graft copolymer of (i) a styrene-ethylene-alpha olefin polymer, (ii) a hydrogenated alkenyl aryl conjugated diene copolymer, (iii) a polyolefin, or (iv) a hydrogenated isoprene polymer, or mixtures thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.