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US 8,557,199 B2Granted
Self-powered microfluidic devices, methods and systems
AssigneeCalifornia Institute of Technology
InventorsJames Heath, Lidong Qin
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A power source for actuation of a microfluidic device and related devices, methods and systems.
Claims12
A self-powered microfluidic device comprising:
- an arrangement of microfluidic channels wherein one or more reagents are adapted to flow;
- and
- a pressure source to pump the reagents through the microfluidic channels, the pressure source comprising:
- a reservoir containing a substance adapted to generate a pressure-generating reaction product;
- a trigger, associated with the reservoir, adapted to react with the substance to produce the pressure-generating reaction product;
- wherein the trigger comprises a pin, and wherein the pin contains a catalyst to generate the reaction product,
- a buffer chamber in fluid communication with the reservoir, adapted to host the substance upon production of the pressure-generating reaction product, wherein the fluid communication between the buffer chamber and the reservoir is a channel;
- and
- a reagent chamber containing the one or more reagents, the chamber connected between the pressure source and the arrangement of microfluidic channels.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.