A directivity control system includes a first reception station device which receives an interference signal and a desired signal; a cooperative station device disposed at a different place from the first reception station device, which receives a signal using an antenna; and a control device which controls the directivity of an antenna of the first reception station device, wherein the control device regards a combination of the antenna of the first reception station device and the antenna of the cooperative station device as one array antenna, and calculates a sum, using a weight, of a received signal received using the antenna of the first reception station device and a received signal received using the antenna of the cooperative station device to compose a directivity pattern having a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna.
Drawings
Claims29
A directivity control system comprising:
a first reception station device configured to receive an interference signal and a desired signal;
a cooperative station device configured to receive a signal using an antenna, the cooperative station device being disposed at a different place from the first reception station device;
and
a control device configured to control the directivity of an antenna of the first reception station device,
wherein the control device is configured to regard a combination of the antenna of the first reception station device and the antenna of the cooperative station device as one array antenna, and calculate a sum, using weight coefficients W1 and W2, of a received signal X1 received using the antenna of the first reception station device and a received signal X2 received using the antenna of the cooperative station device to compose a directivity pattern having a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna, the weight coefficients W1 and W2 being obtained from an inverse matrix of a correlation matrix and a transpose matrix of a steering vector, the received signal X1 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W1, and the received signal X2 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W2.
2 more elements
A control device configured to control a directivity of an antenna of a first reception station device which receives an interference signal and a desired signal,
wherein the control device is configured to regard a combination of the antenna of the first reception station device and an antenna of a cooperative station device disposed at a different place from the first reception station device as one array antenna, and calculate a sum, using weight coefficients W1 and W2, of a received signal X1 received using the antenna of the first reception station device and a received signal X2 received using the antenna of the cooperative station device to compose a directivity pattern having a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna, the weight coefficients W1 and W2 being obtained from an inverse matrix of a correlation matrix and a transpose matrix of a steering vector, the received signal X1 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W1, and the received signal X2 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W2.
A cooperative station device configured to receive an interference signal from an interference station and a desired signal from a transmission station using an antenna, the cooperative station device being disposed at a different place from a reception station device, the cooperative station device comprising:
a received signal receiver configured to receive a first received signal X1 received using the antenna of the reception station device;
a weight coefficient calculator configured to calculate a first weight coefficient W1 for the first received signal X1 and a second weight coefficient W2 for a second received signal X2 based on the first received signal X1 and the second received signal X2 received using an antenna of the cooperative station device, so that a directivity pattern of an array antenna formed of the antenna of the reception station device and the antenna of the cooperative station device has a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna, the weight coefficients W1 and W2 being obtained from an inverse matrix of a correlation matrix and a transpose matrix of a steering vector;
and
a synthesized signal transmitter configured to transmit a signal of a sum Y generated based on the first received signal X1, the first weight coefficient W1, the second received signal X2, and the second weight coefficient W2 to the reception station device, in which:
Y=W1·X1+W2·X2.
2 more elements
A reception station device configured to receive an interference signal from an interference station and a desired signal from a transmission station using an antenna, the reception station device comprising:
a received signal receiver configured to receive a second received signal X2 that is received using an antenna of a cooperative station device disposed at a different place from the reception station device and receive the interference signal and the desired signal;
a weight coefficient calculator configured to calculate, based on the second received signal X2 and a first received signal X1 received using the antenna of the reception station device itself, a first weight coefficient W1 for the first received signal X1 and a second weight coefficient W2 for the second received signal X2, so that a directivity pattern of an array antenna formed of the antenna of the cooperative station device and the antenna of the reception station device itself has a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna, the weight coefficients W1 and W2 being obtained from an inverse matrix of a correlation matrix and a transpose matrix of a steering vector;
and
a synthesized signal generator configured to generate a signal of a sum Y based on the first received signal X1, the first weight coefficient W1, the second received signal X2, and the second weight coefficient W2, in which:
Y=W1·X1+W2·X2.
2 more elements
A method of controlling directivity, the method further comprising:
receiving, by a first reception station device, an interference signal and a desired signal;
receiving, by a cooperative station device disposed at a different place from the first reception station device, a signal using an antenna;
and
controlling, by a control device, the directivity of an antenna of the first reception station device,
wherein the control device regards a combination of the antenna of the first reception station device and the antenna of the cooperative station device as one array antenna, and calculates a sum, using weight coefficients W1 and W2, of a received signal X1 received using the antenna of the first reception station device and a received signal X2 received using the antenna of the cooperative station device to compose a directivity pattern having a null in an arrival direction of the interference signal in the array antenna, the weight coefficients W1 and W2 being obtained from an inverse matrix of a correlation matrix and a transpose matrix of a steering vector, the received signal X1 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W1, and the received signal X2 being assigned a weight by using the weight coefficient W2.
24 Mar 2030Estimated · howhide20 years from earliest known nonprovisional domestic filing plus recorded patent term adjustment, including 397 days of adjustment. Maintenance-fee lapses, terminal disclaimers and statutory extensions have not been checked. The continuity chain may be incomplete; this is not an enforceability determination.
Site diversity; Macro-diversity: co-operative diversity, e.g. using fixed or mobile stations as relays
Life of this patent
About 3 years 5 months of term left · ends 24 Mar 2030 (estimated)
Priority, Japan20 Feb 2008
Filed20 Feb 2009
Granted8 Oct 2013
Today12 Oct 2026
Term ends24 Mar 2030
Priority, Japan20 Feb 2008
Granted8 Oct 2013
Term ends24 Mar 2030
Priority claimedJP 2008-038878
Application filedUS 12/867,404
Assigned to Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporationassignment of assignor's interest
PublishedUS 2010/0317310 A1
GrantedUS 8,554,149 B2
TodayWithin its term
Term endsEstimated, includes 397 days of adjustment
Description37,685 words
Summary6,592 words
#This application is a 371 U.S. National Stage of International Application No. PCT/JP2009/052964, filed Feb. 20, 2009. This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Applications No. JP 2008-038878, filed Feb. 20, 2008, JP 2008-046012, filed Feb. 27, 2008, and JP 2008-046013, filed Feb. 27, 2008. The entire disclosures of the above applications are incorporated by reference herein.
#The present invention relates to a directivity control system, a control device, a cooperative station device, a reception station device, and a method of controlling directivity that is capable of suppressing interference through antenna directivity control even with a small reception station device (e.g., mobile phone) having no array antenna.
#This application claims priority to and the benefits of Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-038878 filed on Feb. 20, 2008, Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-046012 filed on Feb. 27, 2008, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-046013 filed on Feb. 27, 2008, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Brief description of the drawings43 figures
#FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a directivity control system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
#FIG. 2 shows an example of a configuration of each portion in the directivity control system shown in FIG. 1.
#FIG. 3 shows a configuration of a directivity control system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description30,253 words
#1011: interference station, 1012, 1012A, 1012B: transmission station, 1101, 1101A to 1101G: reception station, 1102: antenna, 1111: received signal transmitter in reception station, 1112: weight coefficient receiver in reception station, 1113: multiplier in reception station, 1114: product signal transmitter in reception station, 1115: synthesized signal receiver in reception station, 1201, 1201 to 12010: cooperative station, 1202: antenna, 1211: received signal transmitter in cooperative station, 1212: weight coefficient receiver in cooperative station, 1213: multiplier in cooperative station, 1214: product signal transmitter in cooperative station, 1301, 1301A: control device, 1301B, 1301C: control device in cooperative station, 1301D, 1301E: control device in transmission station, 1301F, 1301G: control device in reception station, 1311: received signal receiver, 1312: weight coefficient calculator, 1313: weight coefficient transmitter, 1314: product signal receiver, 1315: synthesized signal generator, 1316: synthesized signal transmitter, 1321: received signal receiver in cooperative station, 1322: weight coefficient calculator in cooperative station, 1323: weight coefficient transmitter in cooperative station, 1324: product signal receiver in cooperative station, 1325: synthesized signal generator in cooperative station, 1326: synthesized signal transmitter in cooperative station, 1331: received signal receiver in reception station, 1332: weight coefficient calculator in reception station, 1333: weight coefficient transmitter in reception station, 1334: product signal receiver in transmission station, 1335: synthesized signal generator in transmission station, 1336: synthesized signal transmitter in transmission station, 1341: received signal receiver in reception station, 1342: weight coefficient calculator in reception station, 1343: weight transmitter in reception station, 1344: product signal receiver in reception station, 1345: synthesized signal generator in reception station, 2011: interference station, 2021, 2022, 2021A, 2022A: transmission station, 2101, 2101A, 2101B, 2101C: reception station, 2102: antenna, 2110: TDMA communication controller in first reception station, 2110B: CSMA communication controller in first reception station, 2111: received signal transmitter in first reception station, 2112: weight coefficient receiver in first reception station, 2113: multiplier in first reception station, 2114: product signal transmitter in first reception station, 2115: synthesized signal receiver in first reception station, 2201, 2201A, 2201B, 2201C: reception station, 2202: antenna, 2210: TDMA communication controller in second reception station, 2210B: CSMA communication controller in second reception station, 2211: received signal transmitter in second reception station, 2212: weight coefficient receiver in second reception station, 2213: multiplier in second reception station, 2214: product signal transmitter in second reception station, 2215: synthesized signal receiver in second reception station, 2301, 2301A, 2301B, 2301C: directivity control device, 2310: TDMA communication controller, 2310B: CSMA communication controller, 2311: received signal receiver, 2312: weight coefficient calculator, 2313: weight coefficient transmitter, 2314: product signal receiver, 2315: synthesized signal generator, 2316: synthesized signal transmitter, 3011: interference station, 3021: transmission station, 3022: cooperative station selector, 3023: interference wave number receiver, 3024: cooperative-station interference wave information receiver, 3025: cooperation requesting unit, 3101, 3101A to 3101C: reception station, 3102: antenna, 3111: interference wave detector in reception station, 3112: received signal transmitter in reception station, 3113: weight coefficient receiver in reception station, 3114: multiplier in reception station, 3115: product signal transmitter in reception station, 3116: synthesized signal receiver in reception station, 3201: cooperative station, 3202: antenna, 3211: reception state notification unit in first cooperative station, 3212: request signal receiver in first cooperative station, 3213: received signal transmitter in first cooperative station, 3214: weight coefficient receiver in first cooperative station, 3215: multiplier in first cooperative station, 3216: product signal transmitter in first cooperative station, 3301: cooperative station, 3302: antenna, 3311: reception state notification unit in second cooperative station, 3312: request signal receiver in second cooperative station, 3313: received signal transmitter in second cooperative station, 3314: weight coefficient receiver in second cooperative station, 3315: multiplier in second cooperative station, 3316: product signal transmitter in second cooperative station, 3401, 3401A, 3401B, 3401C: control device, 3411: received signal receiver, 3412: weight coefficient calculator, 3413: weight coefficient transmitter, 3414: product signal receiver, 3415: synthesized signal generator, 3416: synthesized signal transmitter, 3417: cooperative station selector, 3418: interference wave number receiver, 3419: cooperative-station interference wave information receiver, 3420: cooperation requesting unit
#Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
#In this disclosure, at least one or two interference wave signals transmitted from an interference station are referred to as “interference signals,” and a desired wave signal transmitted from a transmission station device is referred to as a “desired signal.” Further, in the following description, the above-described “transmission station device” is simply referred to as a “transmission station,” the above-described “reception station device” is simply referred to as a “reception station,” and the above-described “cooperative station device” is simply referred to as a “cooperative station.”