# US 8,543,519 B2 · System and method for remote melanoma screening

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- Number: US 8,543,519 B2
- Document ID: US8543519B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/975,306
- Filed: 2010-12-21
- Published: 2012-01-12
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2000-08-07
- Assignees: Health Discovery Corporation
- Applicants: Isabelle Guyon; Stephen D. Barnhill
- Inventors: Isabelle Guyon; Stephen D. Barnhill
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8543519B2

## CPC

- G16H 50/20: for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
- G06N 20/00: Machine learning
- G06N 20/10: using kernel methods, e.g. support vector machines [SVM]
- G06N 20/20: Ensemble learning
- G06T 7/0012: {Biomedical image inspection}
- G06T 7/62: of area, perimeter, diameter or volume
- G06T 7/66: of image moments or centre of gravity
- G06T 7/68: of symmetry
- G16H 30/40: for processing medical images, e.g. editing
- G16H 40/67: for remote operation
- G06T 2207/10024: Color image
- G06T 2207/20081: Training; Learning
- G06T 2207/30088: Skin; Dermal
- G16H 50/30: for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G06N: COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06T: IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A system and method are provided for diagnosing diseases or conditions from digital images taken by a remote user with a smart phone or a digital camera and transmitted to an image analysis server in communication with a distributed network. The image analysis server includes a trained learning machine for classification of the images. The user-provided image is pre-processed to extract dimensional, shape and color features then is processed using the trained learning machine to classify the image. The classification result is postprocessed to generate a risk score that is transmitted to the remote user. A database associated with the server may include referral information for geographically matching the remote user with a local physician. An optional operation includes collection of financial information to secure payment for analysis services.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for analyzing image data received from a remote user for evaluating a medical image for screening for a disease or condition, the system comprising:
a server in communication with a distributed network for receiving a digital image data sent from the remote user, the remote user also in communication with the distributed network;
a processor for executing a learning machine, wherein the learning machine is trained using image data sets having known outcomes for skin cancer, the processor further operable for:
receiving the digital image data set from the remote user;
pre-processing the digital image data set to extract features from the image;
inputting the extracted features into the trained learning machine to produce an output comprising a recognized pattern within the digital image data set;
post-processing the output to generate a score corresponding to the recognized pattern associated with the disease or condition; and
transmitting the score to the server;
wherein the server is further operable for transmitting the score to the remote user across the distributed network.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the server is further operable for transmitting information about the disease or condition to the remote user across the distributed network.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The system of claim 2, wherein the disease or condition is skin cancer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the digital image is generated by the remote user using a camera integrated into a smart phone and wherein the smart phone is in communication with the distributed network.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the digital image is generated by the remote user using a digital camera and wherein the digital image is stored on a personal computer that is in communication with the distributed network.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the server is further operable for generating a survey for completion by the remote user.

### Claim 7

A system for analyzing image data received from a remote user for screening for skin cancer, the system comprising:
a server in communication with a distributed network for receiving a digital image data set from the remote user, the remote user also in communication with the distributed network;
a processor for executing a learning machine, wherein the learning machine is trained using image data sets having known outcomes for skin cancer, the processor further operable for:
receiving the digital image data set from the remote user;
pre-processing the digital image data set to extract features including contour, dimension and color features;
inputting the extracted features into the trained learning machine to produce an output comprising a recognized pattern within the digital image data set;
post-processing the output to generate a skin cancer risk score corresponding to the recognized pattern; and
transmitting the skin cancer risk score to the server;
wherein the server is further operable for transmitting the alphanumerical skin cancer risk score to the remote user across the distributed network.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the server is further operable for transmitting information about skin cancer to the remote user across the distributed network.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the digital image is generated by the remote user using a camera integrated into a smart phone and wherein the smart phone is in communication with the distributed network.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the digital image is generated by the remote user using a digital camera and wherein the digital image is stored on a personal computer that is in communication with the distributed network.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the server is further operable for generating a survey for completion by the remote user.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, further comprising a physician referral database, wherein the server is further operable for obtaining geographical location information from the remote user and matching physicians within the referral database with the remote user based upon the remote user's geographical location.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein preprocessing includes an algorithm for identification of garbage images that are unrelated to skin cancer.
