# US 8,542,753 B1 · Detector for single-user coded signals in the presence of interference

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- Number: US 8,542,753 B1
- Document ID: US8542753B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 13/612,276
- Filed: 2012-09-12
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2008-05-29
- Assignees: Marvell International Ltd.
- Applicants: Jungwon Lee; Hui-Ling Lou
- Inventors: Jungwon Lee; Hui-Ling Lou
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8542753B1

## CPC

- H04L 1/0036: {arrangements specific to the receiver}
- H04L 25/03305: {Joint sequence estimation and interference removal (joint detection of several desired signals H04L25/03331)}
- H04L 2025/03726: {Switching between algorithms}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Techniques are provided for detecting a coded signal in the presence of interference. In an embodiment, a primary transmitter corresponds to a desired transmitter, and one or more secondary transmitters correspond to interfering transmitters. Received symbols, which include interference and additive noise, are filtered to recover a set of original message bits. An estimate of the set of original message bits may be determined using an ordered successive interference cancellation (SIC) decoder that uses either a SIC detector or an AWGN-based detector, depending on the signal-to-interference ratio at a primary receiver.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of decoding symbols, the method comprising:
receiving a symbol comprising a data portion, an interference portion, and a noise portion;
determining a signal constellation for the symbol based on a first signal constellation associated with the data portion and a second signal constellation associated with the interference portion;
decoding the interference portion based on a distance metric between the symbol and the data portion;
removing the decoded interference portion from the symbol to produce a modified symbol; and
decoding the data portion based on the modified symbol.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the signal constellation for the symbol is a composition of the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the distance metric is a Euclidean distance.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation correspond to the same modulation type.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the data portion is transmitted by a primary transmitter and the interference portion is transmitted by one or more secondary transmitters.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising decoding the data portion using a successive interference cancellation (SIC) detector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation are each non-Gaussian.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first signal constellation is Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK).

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein removing the decoded interference portion from the symbol portion to produce a modified symbol comprises subtracting the decoded interference portion from the symbol portion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the primary transmitter and the one or more secondary transmitters transmit data asynchronously.

### Claim 11

A system comprising:
receiver circuitry configured to receive a symbol comprising a data portion, an interference portion, and a noise portion; and
decoding circuitry configured to:
determine a signal constellation for the symbol based on a first signal constellation associated with the data portion and a second signal constellation associated with the interference portion;
decode the interference portion based on a distance metric between the symbol and the data portion;
remove the decoded interference portion from the symbol to produce a modified symbol; and
decode the data portion based on the modified symbol.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the signal constellation for the symbol is a composition of the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the distance metric is a Euclidean distance.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation are of a common modulation type.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the data portion is transmitted by a primary transmitter and the interference portion is transmitted by one or more secondary transmitters.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the decoding circuitry is further configured to decode the data portion using a successive interference cancellation (SIC) detector.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the first signal constellation and the second signal constellation are each non-Gaussian.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the first signal constellation is Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK).

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the decoding circuitry is further configured to remove the decoded interference portion from the symbol portion to produce a modified symbol by subtracting the decoded interference portion from the symbol portion.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the primary transmitter and the one or more secondary transmitters transmit data asynchronously.
