# US 8,542,569 B2 · Heat-assisted magnetic recording medium and magnetic storage device

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- Number: US 8,542,569 B2
- Document ID: US8542569B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/396,234
- Filed: 2012-02-14
- Published: 2012-08-16
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2011-02-15
- Assignees: Showa Denko K.K.
- Applicants: Tetsuya Kanbe; Kazuya Niwa; Katsuya Hara
- Inventors: Tetsuya Kanbe; Kazuya Niwa; Katsuya Hara
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8542569B2

## CPC

- G11B 5/737: {Physical structure of underlayer, e.g. texture}
- G11B 5/7369: {Two or more non-magnetic underlayers, e.g. seed layers or barrier layers}
- G11B 5/7375: {for heat-assisted or thermally-assisted magnetic recording [HAMR, TAMR]}
- G11B 2005/0021: {Thermally assisted recording using an auxiliary energy source for heating the recording layer locally to assist the magnetization reversal}
- G11B: INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER (recording measured values in a way that does not require playback through a transducer G01D9/00; recording or playback apparatus using mechanically marked tape, e.g. punched paper tape, or using unit records, e.g. punched or magnetically marked cards G06K; transferring data from one type of record carrier to another G06K1/18; circuits for coupling output of reproducer to radio receiver H04B1/20; gramophone pick-ups or like acoustic electromechanical transducers or circuits therefor H04R)

## Abstract

A heat-assisted magnetic recording medium includes a substrate, a plurality of foundation layers, and a magnetic layer. The plurality of foundation layers are provided on the substrate and include a first layer containing MnO. The magnetic layer is provided on the plurality of layers and includes an alloy as a main ingredient. The alloy has an L10 structure.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A heat-assisted magnetic recording medium comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of foundation layers provided on the substrate and including a first foundation layer containing MnO; and
a magnetic layer provided on the plurality of foundation layers and including an alloy as a main ingredient, the alloy having an L10 structure.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the first foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of Cr or consisting of an alloy which contains Cr as a main ingredient and at least one of Ti, V, Mo, W, Mn and Ru, the second foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the first foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of an alloy which contains Cr as a main ingredient, at least one of Ti, V, Mo, W, Mn and Ru, and further at least one of B and C, the foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the first foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of Mo, W, Ta, Nb or an alloy which contains at least one of Mo, W, Ta and Nb, the foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure which has a lattice constant of 0.3 nm or greater.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the first foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer having a B2 structure and consisting of NiAl or RuAl.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of foundation layers include a third foundation layer consisting of MgO, and the first foundation layer is provided on the third foundation layer.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein the third foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of Cr or consisting of an alloy which contains Cr as a main ingredient and at least one of Ti, V, Mo, W, Mn and Ru, the second foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein the third foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of an alloy which contains Cr as a main ingredient, at least one of Ti, V, Mo, W, Mn and Ru, and further at least one of B and C, the second foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein the third foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer consisting of Mo, W, Ta, Nb or an alloy which contains at least one of Mo, W, Ta and Nb, the second foundation layer having a body-centered cubic lattice structure which has a lattice constant of 0.3 nm or greater.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein the third foundation layer is provided on a second foundation layer having a B2 structure and consisting of NiAl or RuAl.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic layer has an L10 structure, and contains an FePt or CoPt alloy as a main ingredient and further contains SiO2, TiO2, Cr2O3, Al2O3, Ta2O5, ZrO2, Y2O3, CeO2, MnO, TiO, ZnO, C or a combination thereof.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

magnetic storage device comprising:
the heat-assisted magnetic recording medium according to claim 1;
a magnetic recording medium driving device to rotate the heat-assisted magnetic recording medium;
a magnetic head comprising:
a laser generator to generate a laser beam;
a near-field light generator mounted at an end of the magnetic head and to generate near-field light which heats the heat-assisted magnetic recording medium upon reception of the laser beam; and
a waveguide to guide the laser beam to the near-field light generator;
a magnetic head driving device to move the magnetic head; and
a record regeneration signal processing device.
