# US 8,542,314 B2 · Camera system including camera body and interchangeable lens for performing focus control

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- Number: US 8,542,314 B2
- Document ID: US8542314B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/934,716
- Filed: 2009-03-26
- Published: 2011-04-28
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2008-03-28
- Assignees: Panasonic Corporation
- Applicants: Koji Shibuno; Junji Takahata; Mitsuyoshi Okamoto; Naotake Kitahira
- Inventors: Koji Shibuno; Junji Takahata; Mitsuyoshi Okamoto; Naotake Kitahira
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8542314B2

## CPC

- H04N 23/673: {based on contrast or high frequency components of image signals, e.g. hill climbing method}
- G03B 13/36: Autofocus systems
- H04N 23/663: for controlling interchangeable camera parts based on electronic image sensor signals
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)

## Abstract

In a camera system including an interchangeable lens and a camera body, a lens controller performs control to detect a position of a focus lens in synchronous with a predetermined timing received from the camera body, store it in a storage unit, and transmit it to the camera body when receiving a position information request signal for requesting transmission of position information stored in the storage unit. The body controller performs control so that a timing of transmission of the position information request signal does not overlap a timing of transmission of the timing signal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A camera system comprising an interchangeable lens and a camera body,
the interchangeable lens comprising:
a focus lens moving back and forth in an optical axis direction to change a focus status of a subject image;
a driver driving the focus lens;
a position detector detecting a position of the focus lens;
a storage unit storing position information on the detected position of the focus lens;
a position information transmission unit transmitting the position information stored in the storage unit to the camera body; and
a lens controller controlling an operation of the interchangeable lens based on control signals received from the camera body,
the camera body comprising:
an imaging unit imaging a subject by exposure to generate image data;
a timing signal transmission unit generating a timing signal at a timing correlated with a timing of the exposure of the imaging unit, and transmit the timing signal to the interchangeable lens;
a drive signal transmission unit generating a drive signal for driving the focus lens and transmit the drive signal to the interchangeable lens;
a position information request transmission unit generating a position information request signal for requesting a transmission of position information stored in the storage unit of the interchangeable lens and transmit the position information request signal to the interchangeable lens; and
a body controller controlling an operation of the camera body, wherein the body controller controls the drive signal transmission unit to drive the focus lens in a predetermined direction along the optical axis, and performs control to transmit the timing signal to the interchangeable lens,
wherein the lens controller performs control to detect a position of the focus lens in synchronization with the timing signal received from the camera body and store information on the detected position in the storage unit,
wherein the lens controller, when receiving the position information request signal from the camera body, performs control to transmit the position information stored in the storage unit to the camera body, and
wherein the body controller performs control so that a timing of transmission of the position information request signal does not overlap a timing of transmission of the timing signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The camera system according to claim 1, wherein
the body controller controls the position information request transmission unit and the timing signal transmission unit such that the timing signal is not transmitted until a predetermined period elapses from a start of the transmission of the position information request signal.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The camera system according to claim 2, wherein the predetermined period includes a period required for transmitting a command for requesting transmission of the position information stored in the storage unit, and a period required for transmitting a checksum of the command.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The camera system according to claim 2, wherein the body controller controls the position information request transmission unit to adjust the transmission timing of the position information request signal so that the transmission timing of the timing signal does not overlap the period until a predetermined period elapses from start of the transmission of the position information request signal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The camera system according to claim 1, wherein
the camera body further includes a calculation unit operable to calculate an evaluation value used for an autofocus operation based on the image data generated by the imaging unit, and
the body controller associates the position information obtained from the lens controller with the evaluation value, and controls the autofocus operation of the camera system based on the associated position information and the evaluation value.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The camera system according to claim 5, wherein the evaluation value is calculated based on a contrast of the image data.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The camera system according to claim 1, wherein
the lens controller transmits the position information stored in the storage unit all at once to the camera body when receiving the position information request signal from the camera body.
