# US 8,541,382 B2 · Cardiac glycoside analogs in combination with emodin for cancer therapy

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- Number: US 8,541,382 B2
- Document ID: US8541382B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/018,435
- Filed: 2011-02-01
- Published: 2012-05-17
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2010-11-13
- Assignees: Sirbal Ltd.
- Applicants: Nadav Shraibom
- Inventors: Nadav Shraibom
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8541382B2

## CPC

- A61K 31/7048: having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin {, digitoxin or digoxin}
- A61K 31/122: having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
- A61K 36/704: Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
- A61K 36/708: Rheum (rhubarb)
- A61K 36/72: Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K 45/06: Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- A61P 35/02: specific for leukemia
- A61P 43/00: Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

A method and medicine for treating leukemia or other cancer includes administering to a patient diagnosed with leukemia or other cancer a treatment regimen that includes periodic doses of a combination of emodin and digoxin.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of treating leukemia, melanoma, or colon, prostate or breast cancer comprising administering to a patient diagnosed with leukemia, melanoma, or colon, prostate or breast cancer a treatment regimen comprising the step of administering periodic doses of an effective amount of digoxin in combination with approximately 5 ug/ml or more of emodin.

### Claim 2

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise more than approximately 10 ug/ml of emodin.

### Claim 3

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml emodin.

### Claim 4

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise more than approximately 0.05 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 5

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 0.1 ug/ml digoxin.

### Claim 6

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml of emodin and approximately 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 7

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml emodin and approximately 0.10 ug/ml digoxin.

### Claim 8

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml or more of emodin and approximately 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 9

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise between approximately 5 and 10 ug/ml of emodin and between approximately 0.05 and 0.1 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 10

The method of 1, wherein the treatment regimen comprises twice daily doses.

### Claim 11

The method of 1, wherein the treatment regimen comprises daily doses.

### Claim 12

The method of 1, wherein the treatment regimen comprises multiple doses per week.

### Claim 13

The method of 1, comprising varying doses of each of the emodin and digoxin.

### Claim 14

A method of treating leukemia, melanoma, or colon, prostate or breast cancer comprising administering to a patient diagnosed with leukemia, melanoma, or colon, prostate or breast cancer a treatment regimen comprising the step of administering periodic doses of an effective amount of digoxin in combination with approximately 5 ug/ml or more of emodin or the step of administering an effective amount of digoxin in combination with approximately 5 ug/ml or more of emodin with DMSO.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, comprising varying doses of each of the emodin and digoxin.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses 10 ug/ml or more of emodin.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml of emodin.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 0.10 ug/ml digoxin.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml of emodin and approximately 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml or more of emodin and approximately 0.10 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 22 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 10 ug/ml or more of emodin and approximately 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 23 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise between approximately 5 and 10 ug/ml of emodin and between approximately 0.05 and 0.1 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 24 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the treatment regimen comprises twice daily doses.

### Claim 25

The method of 1, wherein the treatment regimen comprises daily doses.

### Claim 26

The method of 1, wherein the treatment regimen comprises multiple doses per week.

### Claim 27

The method of 1, wherein the emodin has been extracted from rhubarb root.

### Claim 28 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the emodin has been extracted from rhubarb root.

### Claim 29

The method of 1, wherein the emodin has been extracted from rhubarb, Buckthorn, and/or Japanese Knotweed.

### Claim 30 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the emodin has been extracted from rhubarb, Buckthorn, and/or Japanese Knotweed.

### Claim 31

The method of 1, wherein the periodic doses comprise 1.0 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 32 (depends on 31)

The method of claim 31, wherein the periodic doses comprise 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 33 (depends on 31)

The method of claim 31, wherein the periodic doses comprise 0.1 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 34 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the periodic doses comprise approximately 1.0 ug/ml of digoxin.

### Claim 35 (depends on 34)

The method of claim 34, wherein the periodic doses comprise 0.05 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 36 (depends on 34)

The method of claim 34, wherein the periodic doses comprise 0.1 ug/ml or more of digoxin.

### Claim 37

The method of 1, wherein the patient has been diagnosed with melanoma.

### Claim 38 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the patient has been diagnosed with melanoma.

### Claim 39

The method of 1, wherein the patient has been diagnosed with breast cancer.

### Claim 40 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the patient has been diagnosed with breast cancer.
