# US 8,541,147 B2 · System and method of selective optical pattern enhancement for semiconductor manufacturing

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- Number: US 8,541,147 B2
- Document ID: US8541147B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/035,900
- Filed: 2011-02-25
- Published: 2011-09-08
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2010-03-05
- Assignees: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) Corporation
- Applicants: Chi Yuan Hung
- Inventors: Chi Yuan Hung
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8541147B2

## CPC

- G03F 7/20: Exposure; Apparatus therefor (photographic printing apparatus for making copies G03B27/00)
- G03F 1/36: Masks having proximity correction features; Preparation thereof, e.g. optical proximity correction [OPC] design processes
- G03F 1/70: Adapting basic layout or design of masks to lithographic process requirements, e.g., second iteration correction of mask patterns for imaging
- G03F 7/70441: {Optical proximity correction [OPC]}
- G03F: PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR; (phototypographic composing devices B41B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; electrophotography, sensitive layers or processes therefor G03G)

## Abstract

System and method of selective optical pattern enhancement for semiconductor manufacturing. A method for performing a photolithography process includes providing a reticle pattern for a photomask, the reticle pattern including one or more active areas, the photomask including at least a first active area and a first insulation area. The method also includes identifying a first structure pattern defined by the reticle pattern. Additionally, the method includes defining a block area covering the first structure, the block area being positioned within the active area. The method further includes applying at least a first optical proximity correction to the reticle pattern to form a corrected pattern, the first optical proximity correction being restricted to the block area. Also, the method includes transferring the corrected pattern to a wafer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for performing a photolithography process, the method comprising:
providing a reticle pattern for a photomask, the reticle pattern including one or more active areas, the photomask including at least a first active area and a first insulation area;
identifying a first structure pattern defined by the reticle pattern;
defining a block area covering the first structure pattern, the block area being positioned within the first active area;
applying a first optical proximity correction to the reticle pattern to form a corrected pattern, the first optical proximity correction being restricted to the block area; and
transferring the corrected pattern to a wafer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising enhancing the corrected pattern using a resolution enhancement technique.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the block area is less than 10 percent of the photomask.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the first structure pattern comprises a square corner.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the structure is associated with a channel length of less than 90 nm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the first structure pattern comprises a L-shaped structure.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising performing a simulation associated with the first optical proximity correction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the first optical proximity correction comprises a rule-based optical proximity correction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the first optical proximity correction comprises a model-based optical proximity correction.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising defining edge segments within the first structure pattern.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising storing the corrected pattern.

### Claim 12

A method for performing a photolithography process, the method comprising:
providing a reticle pattern for a photomask, the reticle pattern including one or more active areas, the photomask including at least a first active area and a first polysilicon area;
identifying a first structure pattern defined by the reticle pattern;
defining a block area covering the first structure pattern, the block area being covering at least a portion of the first polysilicon area and a portion of the active area, the block area being less than 10% of the photomask;
applying at least a first RET process to the reticle pattern to form a corrected pattern, the first RET process being restricted to the block area; and
transferring the corrected pattern to a wafer.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising analyzing the reticle pattern.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 wherein the first structure pattern is associated with a critical dimension.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 wherein the first structure pattern is associated with a geometric pattern.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 wherein the first RET process comprises enlarging a process window associated with the block area.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11 further comprising identifying a poly pattern within the block area.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16 further comprising shrinking the poly pattern by a predetermined ratio.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17 wherein the RET process is used to at least reduce rounding effects.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17 further comprising performing an OPC process on an active area region within the block area.
