# US 8,540,872 B1 · Portable water treatment plant

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- Number: US 8,540,872 B1
- Document ID: US8540872B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 12/775,914
- Filed: 2010-05-07
- Granted: 2013-09-24
- Earliest claimed: 2009-05-09
- Assignees: Watertronics, Inc.; World Water Solutions, LLC
- Applicants: Christopher J. Ryan; Andrew J. Castro; Daniel W. Eellers, III; Neal A. Verdegan
- Inventors: Christopher J. Ryan; Andrew J. Castro; Daniel W. Eellers, III; Neal A. Verdegan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8540872B1

## CPC

- B01D 61/12: Controlling or regulating
- C02F 1/32: with ultraviolet light
- C02F 1/44: by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis {(general membrane separation processes B01D61/00, membrane modules B01D63/00, electrodialysis C02F1/4693, combination of membrane modules and bioreactors C02F3/1268)}
- C02F 9/00: Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- B01D 61/025: {Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration}
- B01D 2311/12: Addition of chemical agents
- B01D 2311/25: Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
- C02F 2201/008: Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
- C02F 2209/005: Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
- C02F 2209/06: pH
- C02F 2301/066: Overpressure, high pressure
- C02F 2303/16: Regeneration of sorbents, filters
- C02F 2303/18: Removal of treatment agents after treatment
- C02F 2303/22: Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention (C02F1/042, C02F1/4602, C02F5/00 take precedence)
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- C02F: TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes)

## Abstract

A portable water treatment plant includes a membrane filter, a booster pump and a pressurized water tank. The membrane filter preferably receives water through a pump in a screen filter, but could receive water from other sources. The booster pump pumps water from an output of the membrane filter into the pressurized water tank. The water from the membrane filter is preferably pumped through at least one carbon filter for additional filtering. An air compressor is used to inject air into a backwash solution. An auxiliary inlet and an auxiliary outlet are created to receive a removable reverse osmosis filter. An electronic controller includes a touch screen monitor, which provides control of and displays various information concerning the portable water treatment plant. The electronic controller senses the insertion of the reverse osmosis filter into the portable water treatment plant. Chemicals in the cleaning solutions are neutralized before discharge.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A portable water treatment plant comprising:
a membrane filter for filtering water from a source of water;
a pressurized water tank for storing pressurized water;
at least one removable reverse osmosis filter;
a first flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter to be filtered thereby and then delivering the reverse osmosis filtered water into said pressurized water tank;
a second flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said pressurized water tank without passing through any reverse osmosis filter;
at least one valve positioned for receiving water filtered by said membrane filter;
a booster pump for pumping water from said membrane filter into one of said pressurized water tank and said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter; and
an electronic controller configured to (i) sense the presence of said removable reverse osmosis filter when connected to said portable water treatment plant, and (ii) to operate said at least one valve to direct water flow into said first flow path only when said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter is present instead of into said second flow path.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 1, further comprising:
a measure of chlorine is added to said pressurized water to form a chlorinated solution, an air compressor for adding air to said chlorinated solution.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 1 wherein:
a recirculation loop is connected between an input and an output of said membrane filter.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 1, further comprising:
said controller including a touch screen, said touch screen monitors system parameters and displays the system parameters, said touch screen allows a user to modify the operation of said portable water treatment plant.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 4, further comprising:
said touch screen allows said portable water treatment plant to be monitored through the internet.

### Claim 6

A portable water treatment plant comprising:
a membrane filter for filtering water from a source of water;
a pressurized water tank for storing pressurized water;
at least one removable reverse osmosis filter;
a first flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter to be filtered thereby and then delivering the reverse osmosis filtered water into said pressurized water tank;
a second flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said pressurized water tank without passing through any reverse osmosis filter;
at least one valve positioned for receiving water filtered by said membrane filter;
a booster pump for pumping water from said membrane filter into one of said pressurized water tank and said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter;
at least one carbon filter is inserted between said booster pump and said pressurized water tank; and
an electronic controller configured to (i) sense the presence of said removable reverse osmosis filter when connected to said portable water treatment plant, and (ii) to operate said at least one valve to direct water flow into said first flow path only when said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter is present instead of into said second flow path.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 6, further comprising:
a measure of chlorine is added to said pressurized water to form a chlorinated solution, an air compressor for adding air to said chlorinated solution.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 6 wherein:
a recirculation loop is connected between an input and an output of said membrane filter.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 6, further comprising:
said controller including a touch screen, said touch screen monitors system parameters and displays the system parameters, said touch screen allows a user to modify the operation of said portable water treatment plant.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 9, further comprising:
said touch screen allows said portable water treatment plant to be monitored through the internet.

### Claim 11

A portable water treatment plant comprising:
a membrane filter for filtering water from a source of water, wherein a measure of chlorine is added to said pressurized water to form a chlorinated solution, said chlorinated solution is used to backwash said membrane filter;
a pressurized water tank for storing pressurized water;
at least one removable reverse osmosis filter;
a first flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter to be filtered thereby and then delivering the reverse osmosis filtered water into said pressurized water tank;
a second flow path includes water flow from said membrane filter to said pressurized water tank without passing through any reverse osmosis filter;
at least one valve positioned for receiving water filtered by said membrane filter;
a booster pump for pumping water from said membrane filter into one of said pressurized water tank and said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter; and
an electronic controller configured to (i) sense the presence of said removable reverse osmosis filter when connected to said portable water treatment plant, and (ii) to operate said at least one valve to direct water flow into said first flow path only when said at least one removable reverse osmosis filter is present instead of into said second flow path.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 11, further comprising:
an air compressor for adding air to said chlorinated solution.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 11 wherein:
a recirculation loop is connected between an input and an output of said membrane filter.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 11, further comprising:
said controller including a touch screen, said touch screen monitors system parameters and displays the system parameters, said touch screen allows a user to modify the operation of said portable water treatment plant.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The portable water treatment plant of claim 14, further comprising:
said touch screen allows said portable water treatment plant to be monitored through the internet.
