Tetrahydroisoquinoline sulfonamide derivatives, the preparation thereof, and the use of the same in therapeutics
AssigneeSanofi
InventorsJuan Antonio Diaz Martin, Maria Dolores Jimenez Bargueno
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The disclosure relates to tetrahydroisoquinoline sulfonamide compounds of formula I: wherein R1, R2, n and B are as defined in the disclosure, their preparation and their use in therapies for the treatment of central nervous system diseases such as vigilance and sleep disorders, narcolepsy, Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, Parkinson's disease, attention disorders in hyperkinetic children, memory and learning disorders, epilepsy, schizophrenia, moderate cognitive disorders, depression, anxiety, sexual dysfunction, dizziness and travel sickness.
Claims12
A compound of formula II:
- wherein Pg represents a trifluoroacetyl group;
- n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- B represents:
- NR3R4, where R3 and R4 represent, independently of one another, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom;
- or R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)—C1-3 alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon atom to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- wherein the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle are optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- and the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- or a salt thereof.
A compound of formula II:
- wherein Pg represents a trifluoroacetyl group;
- n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- B represents:
- NR3R4, where R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)—C1-3 alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon atom to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- wherein the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle are optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- and the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- or a salt thereof.
A process for preparing a compound of formula I:
- wherein n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- R2 represents a C1-6 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-2 perhaloalkyl, C1-3 haloalkyl, C1-3 alkoxy, C3-6 cycloalkyl, a monocyclic heteroaryl, and an aryl;
- the aryl being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl, C1-2 perhaloalkyl, C1-3 haloalkyl, C1-3 alkoxy and a C1-3 alkylidenedioxy group;
- B represents NR3R4, wherein
- R3 and R4 represent, independently of one another, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom;
- or R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3 alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)-C1-3 alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- or a salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof;
- said method comprising reductive aminating a compound of the formula
- wherein R1, n, —(C)n-, and B are as defined for the compound of formula I,
- with a compound of formula III:
- wherein, after the reaction, R6 and R7 together with carbonyl carbon form R2 as defined above for the compound of formula I.
A process for preparing a compound of formula I:
- wherein n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- R2 represents a C1-6 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-2 perhaloalkyl, C1-3 haloalkyl, C1-3 alkoxy, C3-6 cycloalkyl, a monocyclic heteroaryl, and an aryl;
- the aryl being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl, C1-2 perhaloalkyl, C1-3 haloalkyl, C1-3 alkoxy and a C1-3 alkylidenedioxy group;
- B represents NR3R4, wherein
- R3 and R4 represent, independently of one another, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom;
- or R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3 alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)-C1-3 alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or
- B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- or a salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof;
- said process comprising deprotecting a compound of formula II:
- wherein Pg is a protective group, and R1, n, —(C)n-, and B are as defined above for the compound of formula I, to form the compound of the formula:
- wherein R1, n, —(C)n-, and B are as defined above for the compound of formula I;
- and then reductive aminating said compound of the formula
- with a compound of formula III:
- wherein, after the reaction, R6 and R7 together with carbonyl carbon form R2 as defined above for the compound of formula I;
- to form the compound of formula I.
A process for preparing the compound of formula II:
- wherein
- Pg is a protective group;
- n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- B represents NR3R4, wherein
- R3 and R4 represent, independently of one another, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom;
- or R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)—C1-3alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or
- B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- said method comprising reacting a compound of formula V:
- wherein R1, n, —(C)n-, and B are as defined for the compound of formula II;
- with a compound of formula IV:
- wherein Pg is as defined above for the compound of formula II.
A process for preparing a compound of formula II:
- wherein
- Pg is a protective group;
- n represents a value from 1 to 6;
- —(C)n- represents a C1-6 alkylidene group optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from halogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino and C1-3 alkoxy;
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-6 alkyl group;
- B represents NR3R4, wherein
- R3 and R4 represent, independently of one another, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom;
- or R3 and R4 together represent a C1-6 alkylidene group, a C2-8 alkenylidene group, a C1-3 alkylidene-O—C1-3 alkylidene group, or a C1-3 alkylidene-N(R5)-C1-3 alkylidene group where R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-3 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl group, it being possible for these C1-3 alkyl and C1-6 alkylcarbonyl groups to be substituted with a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano or amino group;
- or
- B represents an aminocycle, linked via a carbon to the group —NR1-(C)n-, said aminocycle being selected from aziridine, azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine and morpholine;
- the groups R3 and R4 and also the aminocycle being optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a phenyl, a benzyl, a halogen, a hydroxyl, a nitro, cyano, amino, C1-3 monoalkylamino, C2-6 dialkylamino, C1-3 alkyl and C1-3 alkoxy group;
- the nitrogen atom being optionally substituted with a C1-3 alkyl;
- said method comprising reacting a compound of formula VII:
- wherein Pg and R1 are as defined for the compound of formula II;
- with a compound of formula VIII:
- wherein n, —(C)n-, and B are as defined for the compound of formula II.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.