Back to results
US 8,476,723 B2Granted
Magnetic element having low saturation magnetization
AssigneesGrandis, Inc., Renesas Electronics Corporation
InventorsHide Nagai, Zhitao Diao, Yiming Huai
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A magnetic device including a magnetic element is described. The magnetic element includes a fixed layer having a fixed layer magnetization, a spacer layer that is nonmagnetic, and a free layer having a free layer magnetization. The free layer is changeable due to spin transfer when a write current above a threshold is passed through the first free layer. The free layer is includes low saturation magnetization materials.
Claims15
A device comprising:
- one or more magnetic memory cells, each one of the magnetic memory cells including:
- a magnetic element including:
- a first fixed layer having a fixed layer magnetization;
- a first spacer layer that is nonmagnetic;
- and
- a first free layer having a free layer magnetization that is changeable due to spin transfer when a write current above a threshold is passed through the first free layer;
- the first spacer layer residing between the first fixed layer and the first free layer,
- the first free layer including at least one ferromagnetic material and at least one nonmagnetic material, wherein the at least one nonmagnetic material is selected from a group consisting of W, Ti, V, and Hf to lower the threshold of the write current for the first free layer including the at least one nonmagnetic material compared to the first free layer not including the at least one nonmagnetic material;
- and
- a circuit comprising at least an isolation transistor electrically connected to the magnetic element to control the write current through the magnetic element.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.