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US 8,476,225 B2Granted
Antiviral compounds
AssigneeGilead Sciences, Inc.
InventorsAnthony Casarez, Mingzhe Ji, Choung U. Kim, Xiaoning C. Sheng, Qiaoyin Wu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention is related to anti-viral compounds, compositions containing such compounds, and therapeutic methods that include the administration of such compounds, as well as to processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.
Claims45
A compound of formula 1:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- wherein:
- R1 is R2—, R2—C(O)—, R2—O—C(O)— or R2—N(H)—C(O)—
- R2 is optionally substituted C1-C8 alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C7-C14 cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocycle or optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl;
- R3 is optionally substituted C1-C8 alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C7-C14 cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl, or optionally substituted heterocycle, or R3 and R8, along with the atoms that connect them, form a 12 to 18 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated heterocycle wherein the 12 to 18 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated heterocycle is optionally substituted with C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6-haloalkyl, halo, oxo or cyano and wherein 0, 1, 2, or 3 carbon atoms of R3 are optionally replaced by O, N, or S;
- R4 is R6—, R6—R5—, R6—W—, R6—W—C(O)—, R6—C(O)—, R6—C(O)—W—, R6—W—O—C(O)—, R6—S(O)m—, R6—W—S(O)m—, R6—N(H)—C(O)—, R6—N(H)—S(O)m—, R6—R5—S(O)m—, or R6—N(H)—R5—;
- R5 is optionally substituted arylene or optionally substituted heteroarylene;
- R6 is optionally substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocycle;
- m is 0, 1 or 2:
- W is C1-C4 alkylene, C2-C4 alkenylene, or C2-C4alkynylene wherein the C1-C4 alkylene, C2-C4 alkenylene, or C2-C4 alkynylene is optionally substituted with C1-C3-alkyl, C1-C3-haloalkyl, cyano or halo;
- R7 is:
- R8 is C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl or C2-C4-alkynyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl or C2-C4-alkynyl is optionally substituted with halo or cyano;
- R9 is R10, R10—NH— or R10—O—
- R10 is C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halo;
- R11 is C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio, cyano or halo;
- each R12 is independently H, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl wherein the C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halo;
- R13 is H, OH, OR14, C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C4-C12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocycle or heterocyclylalkyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C4-C12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocycle or heterocyclylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl cyano or halo;
- R14 is R15—, R15—C(O)—, R15—O—C(O)—, or R15O—C(O)—X—
- R15 is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heterocycle, or heterocyclylalkyl wherein the C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, or C7-C12 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halo;
- X is C1-C5 alkylene or C3-C6 spiroalkylene;
- R16 is H, R17—C(O)—, R17—O—C(O)— or R17O—C(O)—X—;
- each R17 is independently H, C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halo, or two R17, along with the carbon to which they are attached, form a 3-6 membered spirocyclic carbocycle or heterocycle wherein any carbon of said carbocycle or heterocycle is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halo and any nitrogen of said heterocycle is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl or C1-C3 acyl, or, taken together, two instances of R17 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbonyl group.
19 more elements
A compound selected from the group consisting of
A compound of formula 1:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- wherein:
- R1 is R2—O—C(O)—;
- R2 is C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl or C7-C14cycloalkylalkyl, wherein each C1-C8 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl and C7-C14 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with one or more F, Cl, Br, or I;
- R3 is t-butyl;
- or R3 and R8 together form:
- R4 is R6—, R6—R5—, R6—W—, R6—W—C(O)—, R6—C(O)—, R6—C(O)—W—, R6—W—O—C(O)—, R6—S(O)m—, R6—W—S(O)m—, R6—N(H)—C(O)—, R6—N(H)—S(O)m—, R6—R5—S(O)m—, or R6—N(H)—R5—;
- R5 is optionally substituted arylene or optionally substituted heteroarylene, wherein said arylene or heteroarylene is optionally substituted with one or more alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heterocycle, halogen, cyano, azido, amino, nitro, sulfonamide, alkylsulfonyl, or carboxamido;
- R6 is C3-C10 cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocycle, wherein said C3-C10 cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocycle is optionally substituted with one or more alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heterocycle, halogen, cyano, azido, amino, nitro, sulfonamide, alkylsulfonyl, and carboxamido;
- m is 0, 1 or 2;
- W is C1-C4 alkylene, C2-C4 alkenylene, or C2-C4 alkynylene wherein the C1-C4 alkylene, C2-C4 alkenylene, or C2-C4 alkynylene is optionally substituted with C1-C3-alkyl, C1-C3-haloalkyl, cyano or halogen;
- R7 is:
- R8 is C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl or C2-C4-alkynyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl or C2-C4-alkynyl is optionally substituted with halogen or cyano;
- R9 is R10;
- R10 is C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl wherein the C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or C4-C9 cycloalkylalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-C2-alkyl, C1-C2-haloalkyl, cyano or halogen;
- R11 is cyclobutylmethyl or n-propyl;
- each R12 is independently H or cyclopropyl;
- and
- each R17 is independently H or C1-C4 alkyl.
16 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.