# US 8,465,172 B2 · Lighting module with diffractive optical element

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- Number: US 8,465,172 B2
- Document ID: US8465172B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/641,161
- Filed: 2009-12-17
- Published: 2011-06-23
- Granted: 2013-06-18
- Earliest claimed: 2009-12-17
- Assignees: Phoseon Technology, Inc.
- Applicants: Jonathan L. Marson
- Inventors: Jonathan L. Marson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8465172B2

## CPC

- G02B 19/0066: {in the form of an LED array}
- G02B 19/0009: {having refractive surfaces only}
- G02B 19/0014: {at least one surface having optical power}
- G02B 19/0095: {for use with ultraviolet radiation}
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

## Abstract

A lighting module having an array of light-emitting elements on a substrate, at least one diffractive optical element arranged to receive light from the light-emitting elements and partially collimate the light. A method of packaging a lighting module including mounting at least one array of light-emitting elements on a substrate in a package, and enclosing the package with a window, the window has a diffractive optical element on a surface of the window closest to the array, the diffractive optical element arranged to partially collimate the light. A lighting module having an array of light-emitting elements on a substrate, at least one diffractive optical element arranged to receive light from the light-emitting elements and scatter the light into a random emission pattern to produce a uniform irradiance at a target surface.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A lighting module, comprising:
an array of light-emitting elements on a substrate;
a package containing the array of light-emitting elements and the substrate, the package enclosed with a window, wherein the window has two surfaces;
an array of diffractive optical elements mounted to one of the surfaces of the window such that a gap exists between the array of diffractive optical elements and the array of light-emitting elements, each diffractive optical element corresponding to a light-emitting element, the diffractive optical elements arranged to receive light from the light-emitting elements and so as to only partially collimate the light;
a lens element arranged adjacent to each light-emitting element to capture the light from the element; and
a target surface arranged at a distance from the lighting module to receive a uniform distribution of the partially collimated light.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein the uniform distribution of the partially collimated light comprises a distribution having less than 30% divergence over the target surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein a second diffractive optical element is arranged to scatter light into a random emission pattern to produce a uniform irradiance at a target work surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein each of the diffractive optical elements comprises a holographic optical element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein each of the diffractive optical elements has a focal point in a first axis.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The lighting module of claim 3, wherein the second diffractive optical element has a focal point in a first axis.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The lighting module of claim 5, wherein each of the diffractive optical elements partially collimates the light in a second axis.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein the gap exists between the lens element and the window.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The lighting module of claim 1, wherein the gap is filled with one of either air or a gel material.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The lighting module of claim 9, wherein the gel material comprises a material that is index matched to at least one of the window or the light-emitting elements.

### Claim 11

A method of packaging a lighting module, comprising:
mounting at least one array of light-emitting elements on a substrate in a package; and
enclosing the package with a window, the window having two surfaces, the window having an array of diffractive optical elements mounted to the surface closest to the light-emitting element array such that a gap exists between the array of diffractive optical elements and the array of light-emitting elements, each diffractive optical element corresponding to a light-emitting element, the array of diffractive optical elements arranged at a distance to only partially collimate light at a target surface arranged at a distance from the lighting module so as to receive a uniform distribution of the partially collimated light.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the diffractive optical elements are holographic optical elements.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the window has pre-existing diffractive optical elements on the surface.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising: dispensing a gel over the array of light-emitting elements; and mounting a transparent substrate on the gel, the transparent substrate having a second diffractive optical element on a surface.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the second diffractive optical element comprises an array of diffractive optical elements.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising arranging a lens adjacent to each light-emitting element inside the package.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising allowing the gap to fill with air.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, further comprising filling the gap with a gel material.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising filling the gap with a gel material that is index matched to at least one of the window and the light-emitting elements.

### Claim 20

A method comprising:
projecting partially collimated light from a lighting module to a target surface arranged at a distance from the lighting module so as to receive a uniform distribution of the partially collimated light, wherein the lighting module includes at least one array of light-emitting elements mounted on a substrate in a package; and a window enclosing the package, the window having two surfaces and an array of diffractive optical elements mounted to one of the surfaces of the window such that a gap exists between the array of diffractive optical elements and the array of light-emitting elements, each diffractive optical element corresponding to a light-emitting element, the diffractive optical elements arranged to receive light from the light-emitting elements;
only partially collimating the light from the light-emitting elements via the diffractive optical elements; and
uniformly curing a material at the target surface in a predetermined amount of time.
