# US 8,465,014 B2 · Feeding device and image forming apparatus > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,465,014 B2 - Document ID: US8465014B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 12/929,467 - Filed: 2011-01-27 - Published: 2011-08-04 - Granted: 2013-06-18 - Earliest claimed: 2010-02-04 - Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd. - Applicants: Munehisa Fuda - Inventors: Munehisa Fuda - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8465014B2 ## CPC - B65H 5/02: by belts or chains {, e.g. between belts or chains (by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers B65H5/085; by suction belts B65H5/224)} - B65H 1/14: comprising positively-acting mechanical devices {(B65H1/025 takes precedence)} - B65H 3/128: {separating from the top of pile} - B65H 3/48: Air blast acting on edges of, or under, articles - B65H 5/08: by grippers, e.g. suction grippers - G03G 15/6511: {Feeding devices for picking up or separation of copy sheets} - B65H 2220/01: indicating an entity as a function of which control, adjustment or change is performed, i.e. input - B65H 2220/02: indicating an entity which is controlled, adjusted or changed by a control process, i.e. output - B65H 2405/15: Large capacity supports arrangements - B65H 2511/20: Location in space - B65H 2801/06: Office-type machines, e.g. photocopiers - B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES - G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY ## Abstract A feeding device includes: a sheet housing unit; a sheet conveying unit having an endless belt member, which faces a topmost sheet of sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit, and a suction unit disposed inside the belt member; a sheet lifting unit that lifts the topmost sheet to a position where the topmost sheet is attracted on a surface of the belt member by a negative pressure generated by the suction unit; and an external device sheet conveying unit that conveys a sheet fed from another feeding device connected to the feeding device to a gap between the topmost sheet in the sheet housing unit and the belt member. In feeding the sheet fed from the other feeding device to the subsequent step, the sheet lifting unit is stopped while the suction unit, the belt member, and the external device sheet conveying unit are operated. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A feeding device configured to be connected to another feeding device and receive a sheet from the other feeding device, the feeding device comprising: a sheet housing unit configured to house therein a plurality of sheets stacked; a sheet conveying unit configured to convey either a topmost sheet positioned at top of the sheets stacked from the sheet housing unit or a sheet fed from the other feeding device; an air discharging unit configured to blow air toward the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit so as to move the topmost sheet up toward the sheet conveying unit; and a control unit configured to cause the air discharging unit to blow air when the sheet conveying unit conveys the topmost sheet from the sheet housing unit, and further configured to cause the air discharging unit to stop blowing air when the sheet conveying unit conveys the sheet fed from the other feeding device. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet conveying unit includes an endless belt member configured to face a top surface of the topmost sheet of the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit; and a suction unit that is inside the belt member, wherein the sheet conveying unit attracts the topmost sheet or the sheet fed from the other feeding device on an outer surface of the belt member by generating a negative pressure in the suction unit and conveys the attracted sheet towards a subsequent step by endlessly moving the belt member. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The feeding device according to claim 2, wherein when feeding of the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit is not performed, a gap is formed between the belt member and the top surface of the topmost sheet. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The feeding device according to claim 2, further comprising a sheet lifting unit configured to lift the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit, wherein when the sheet conveying unit conveys the topmost sheet from the sheet housing unit, the sheet lifting unit lifts the sheets stacked to a position where the topmost sheet is attracted on the surface of the belt member by the negative pressure generated by the suction unit. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The feeding device according to claim 4, wherein when the sheet conveying unit conveys the sheet fed from the other feeding device, the sheet lifting unit is stopped at a position that increases the gap between the topmost sheet and a surface of the belt member while the suction unit and the belt member are operated. ### Claim 6 (depends on 2) The feeding device according to claim 2, the feeding device further comprising an external device sheet conveying unit configured to convey the sheet fed from the other feeding device to a gap between the topmost sheet in the sheet housing unit and the belt member. ### Claim 7 A feeding device configured to be connected to another feeding device and receive a sheet from the other feeding device, the feeding device comprising: a sheet housing unit configured to house therein a plurality of sheets stacked; a sheet conveying unit configured to convey either a topmost sheet positioned at top of the sheets stacked from the sheet housing unit or a sheet fed from the other feeding device; a sheet top position detecting unit including a contacting member that contacts to the top surface of the topmost sheet to detect a vertical position of the topmost sheet, the contacting member being configured to move between a detecting position where the contacting member is in a contacting position of contacting the topmost sheet and a non-detecting position where the contacting member is away from the contacting position; and a control unit configured to control a position of the sheet top position detecting unit from detecting position to the non-detecting position so that the contacting member comes above the sheet fed from the other feeding device when the feeding device receives the sheet fed from the other feeding device. ### Claim 8 An image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming section that forms an image on an image forming sheet of a recording medium; and a paper feeding unit that feeds the image forming sheet to the image forming section, the paper feeding unit configured to be connected to another feeding device, the paper feeding unit comprising: a sheet housing unit configured to house therein a plurality of sheets stacked; a sheet conveying unit configured to convey either a topmost sheet positioned at top of the sheets stacked from the sheet housing unit or a sheet fed from the other feeding device as the image forming sheet; an air discharging unit configured to blow air toward the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit so as to move the topmost sheet up toward the sheet conveying unit; and a control unit configured to cause the air discharging unit to blow air when the sheet conveying unit conveys the topmost sheet from the sheet housing unit, and further configured to cause the air discharging unit to stop blowing air when the sheet conveying unit conveys the sheet fed from the other feeding device. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The image forming apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the sheet conveying unit includes an endless belt member configured to face a top surface of the topmost sheet of the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit; and a suction unit that is inside the belt member, wherein the sheet conveying unit attracts the topmost sheet or the sheet fed from the other feeding device on an outer surface of the belt member by generating a negative pressure in the suction unit and conveys the attracted sheet towards a subsequent step by endlessly moving the belt member. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein when feeding of the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit is not performed, a gap is formed between the belt member and the top surface of the topmost sheet. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the feeding device further comprises a sheet lifting unit configured to lift the sheets stacked in the sheet housing unit, and when the sheet conveying unit conveys the topmost sheet from the sheet housing unit, the sheet lifting unit lifts the sheets stacked to a position where the topmost sheet is attracted on the surface of the belt member by the negative pressure generated by the suction unit. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The image forming apparatus according to claim 11, wherein when the sheet conveying unit conveys the sheet fed from the other feeding device, the sheet lifting unit is stopped at a position that increases the gap between the topmost sheet and a surface of the belt member while the suction unit and the belt member are operated. ### Claim 13 (depends on 9) The image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the feeding device further comprises an external device sheet conveying unit configured to convey the sheet fed from the other feeding device to a gap between the topmost sheet in the sheet housing unit and the belt member.