# US 8,464,593 B2 · Integrated micro-machined air flow velocity meter for projectile arms

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- Number: US 8,464,593 B2
- Document ID: US8464593B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/786,233
- Filed: 2010-05-24
- Published: 2011-11-24
- Granted: 2013-06-18
- Earliest claimed: 2010-05-24
- Assignees: Siargo Ltd.
- Applicants: Liji Huang; Wei Ching; Chih-Chang Chen
- Inventors: Liji Huang; Wei Ching; Chih-Chang Chen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8464593B2

## CPC

- G01F 1/692: Thin-film arrangements
- F41G 1/40: Periscopic sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance (periscopic sights in general G02B); Supports or mountings therefor
- F41G 1/46: for particular applications
- F41G 1/473: for lead-indicating or range-finding, e.g. for use with rifles or shotguns
- G01F 1/6845: {Micromachined devices}
- G01F: MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- F41G: WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING (optical aspects thereof G02B)

## Abstract

An apparatus integrated with micromachined (a.k.a. MEMS, Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) silicon sensor to measure air flow velocity on targeting correction for projectiles arms is disclosed in the present invention. The air flow velocity component perpendicular to the travel direction of bullets with respect to projectile arm body (e.g. bullets, shells, or arrows) has main effect to the targeting accuracy. Such effect is pretty much determined by the wind speed and the projectile travel distance. The integration with MEMS mass flow sensor has made the invented apparatus possible to be compact, low power consumption, low cost and high accuracy. The low power consumption characteristic of MEMS mass flow sensor is especially crucial for making the apparatus of present invention feasible by battery operated.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A micro-machined air flow velocity meter for projectile arms comprising:
a portable stand-alone package detachably mounted on a projectile arms body;
an air flow channel built inside said portable stand-alone package;
a micro-machined silicon air flow sensor mounted on a side wall of said air flow channel:
a printed circuit board with a microcontroller to control, said micro-machined silicon air flow sensor and to collect air flow measurement data and output both a horizontal air velocity as well as a calculated deviation of a target from where it should be under a zero air flow condition in a perpendicular direction; and
a LCD or LED display for displaying air flow and correction data for projectile arms targeting.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The micro-machined air flow velocity meter for projectile arms of claim 1 wherein:
said micro-machined silicon air flow sensor is designed and calibrated with capability to measure air flow velocity in a bi-directional way.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The micro-machined air flow velocity meter for projectile arms of claim 1 wherein:
said air flow channel's direction is perpendicular to projectile arm bodies and parallel to ground surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The micro-machined air flow velocity meter for projectile arms of claim 1 wherein:
said microcontroller in said printed circuit board can combine previously known information of target distance and measured air flow velocity to calculate correction data for projectile targeting and then display on said LCD/LED) display.