# US 8,385,811 B1 · System and method for processing forms using color > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,385,811 B1 - Document ID: US8385811B1 - Status: Granted - Kind: B1 - Application number: 12/465,842 - Filed: 2009-05-14 - Granted: 2013-02-26 - Earliest claimed: 2003-02-11 - Assignees: Data Recognition Corporation - Applicants: Mark Gedlinske; Michelle Edenborg - Inventors: Mark Gedlinske; Michelle Edenborg - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8385811B1 ## CPC - G09B 7/06: of the multiple-choice answer-type, i.e. where a given question is provided with a series of answers and a choice has to be made from the answers - G09B 3/06: of the multiple-choice answer type, i.e. where a given question is provided with a series of answers and a choice has to be made - G09B: EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS (devices for psychotechnics or for testing reaction times A61B5/16; games, sports, amusements A63; projectors, projector screens G03B) ## Abstract Systems and methods are provided for improved processing of forms using color. One aspect is a method for processing a plurality of test answer sheets in a standardized test system. In various embodiments, each of the plurality of completed test answer sheets is recorded. The completed test answer sheet is scanned, an identifier for the completed test answer sheet is determined, and three or more colors are electronically recorded to form a multicolor image on a computer readable medium. The multicolor image is representative of the scanned completed test answer sheet. The multicolor image is associated with the identifier in a database. Each of the plurality of completed test answer sheets is scored. Scoring the test answer sheets includes digitally modifying at least one color in the multicolor image at an image use point to assist with scoring the completed test answer sheets. Other aspects are provided herein. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method for processing a plurality of completed test answer sheets in a standardized test system, wherein the plurality of completed test answer sheets have at least three colors and the system includes a scanning station and a separate scoring processing station, the method comprising: scanning each completed test answer sheet to determine an identifier for the completed test answer sheet and to form a multicolor image representative of the completed test answer sheet, wherein the multicolor image includes at least three colors; creating a first computer readable file and a smaller second computer readable file representative of the multicolor image; associating the first and second computer readable files with the identifier in a database; transmitting the smaller second computer readable file representative of the multicolor image to the scoring processing station; transmitting the first computer readable file representative of the multicolor image if an instruction is received, wherein the received instruction indicates that more image information, than that which is provided by the second computer readable file, is desired to score the completed test answer sheet; using the first computer readable file or the second computer readable file to form a representation of at least a portion of the completed test answer sheet to be displayed at the scoring processing station to be scored by a human reader, wherein the representation includes a background portion and handwritten responses; receiving at least one instruction initiated by the human reader at the scoring processing station for changing the background portion of the representation to be displayed at the scoring processing station, wherein the at least one instruction includes a reader-selected color in the background portion of the representation; and in response to the instruction, the scoring station communicating information with the database to remove the reader-selected color from the background portion of the representation displayed at the scoring station or to adjust an intensity of the reader-selected color in the background portion of the representation displayed at the scoring station. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the second computer readable file represents the image with fewer colors than the first computer readable file. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the second computer readable file represents the image with fewer pixels than the first computer readable file. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the second computer readable file represents the image with less color depth than the first computer readable file. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising performing an object character recognition process on a handwritten response, wherein the second computer readable file includes a text file. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising performing an image compression technique on the multicolor image, wherein the second computer readable file represents a compressed multi-color image. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising performing an image extraction technique on the multicolor image, wherein the second computer readable file represents an extracted portion of the multicolor image. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising extracting answer area clips from the multicolor image, wherein the second computer readable file represents an extracted answer area clip. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, wherein transmitting the first computer readable file includes transmitting the first computer readable file representative of the multicolor image if the extracted answer area clip does not include an answer. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising filtering out a background color of a completed test answer sheet to enhance readability of a handwritten answer, wherein the second computer readable file represents the completed test answer sheet with the background color. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein scanning each completed test answer sheet includes using a first drop out color scanner to scan each completed test answer sheet to form a first scanned image representative of the completed test answer sheet and a second drop out color scanner to scan each completed test answer sheet to form a second scanned image representative of the completed test answer sheet, wherein the first drop out color scanner is configured to drop a first color and the second drop out color scanner is configured to drop a different second color. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising using the second scanned image to add the color dropped out by the first dropout scanner. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising: using the first scanned image and not the second scanned image to form a representation of at least a portion of the completed test answer sheet to be displayed at the scoring processing station; and if the representation is unable to be scored, using the second scanned image to form the representation where the representation includes the color dropped by the first drop out scanner. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the instruction includes an instruction to remove the reader-selected color from the representation, and responding to the instruction by removing only the selected color from the representation to be displayed at the scoring processing station for scoring by the human reader. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the completed test answer sheets includes a background color, wherein removing the color includes removing the background color in the representation. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein: the completed test answer sheets includes a first section that has a first background color and a second section that has a second background color; at least one of the first or the second computer readable file are used to form a first representation of a least a portion of the first section to be displayed and a second representation of at least a portion of the second section to be displayed; removing the color includes removing the first background color in the first representation and removing the second background color in the second representation. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: using the first computer readable file or the second computer readable file to form a representation of at least a portion of the completed test answer sheet to be displayed at the scoring processing station to be scored by a human reader; receiving at least one instruction initiated by the human reader; and in response to the instruction, adding a color in the representation. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein the instruction includes a selection by the human reader of the color to be added, and adding the selected color. ### Claim 19 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the instruction includes an instruction to adjust the reader-selected color in the representation, and responding to the instruction by adjusting the intensity of only the selected color in the representation to be displayed at the scoring processing station for scoring by the human reader. ### Claim 20 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: using the first computer readable file or the second computer readable file to form a representation of at least a portion of the completed test answer sheet to be displayed at the scoring processing station to be scored by a human reader; receiving at least one instruction initiated by the human reader; and in response to the instruction, adjusting line thickness, fill or text style in the representation.