Co-precipitated salts of fatty acids
AssigneeJost Chemical Co.
InventorsJohn Gleason, Douglas Jost, Philip H. Merrell, Doug Caskey
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A co-salt of a polyunsaturated fatty acid and a non-fatty acid is formed as a precipitate. The co-salt formed is free flowing and does not tend to agglomerate (cake) in storage. The resultant co-salt product will be easy to blend with other products to produce dietary supplements. These novel co-salt products may also tablet very well and may be added to current dietary supplement tablets.
Claims20
A co-salt comprised of at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid anion and at least one co-anion;
- said co-anion being an anion which is not a fatty acid anion and that is less waxy, less hydrophobic and more structurally rigid than said at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid anion;
- said co-salt further comprising at least one cation which is ionically bonded with said at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid anion and said at least one co-anion to define a fatty acid salt component of the co-salt and a co-anion salt component of the co-salt;
- wherein the at least one polyunsaturated fatty acid anion comprises at least one omega-3 fatty acid and/or at least one omega-6 fatty acid;
- said at least one co-anion is chosen from the group consisting of citric acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, acetic acid, ascorbic acid, aspartic acid, sulfuric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, salicyclic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, pyruvic acid, sorbic acid, caprylic acid, glutaric acid, pimelic acid, glucoheptanoic acid, glycerophosphoric acid, glutamic acid, glutathione, lecithin, phenylalanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, methionine, lysine, arginine, histidine and combinations thereof;
- said at least one cation being chosen from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, potassium, sodium, ammonium, and combinations thereof;
- and
- the weight ratio of the fatty acid anion to the non-fatty acid co-anion in the co-salt ranges from about 90:10 to about 10:90.
A co-salt comprised of a fatty acid salt component, comprising at least one fatty acid anion and a non-fatty acid salt component, comprising at least one non-fatty acid co-anion;
- the co-salt being granular and free flowing;
- the co-salt having at least one of an infrared spectra and an X-ray diffraction pattern in which characteristic modes for the co-salt are off-set from corresponding characteristic modes for an admixture of the fatty acid salt and co-anion salt of the co-salt;
- wherein
- the fatty acid anion comprises at least one omega-3 fatty acid and/or at least one omega-6 fatty acid;
- and
- said at least one co-anion is chosen from the group consisting of citric acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, acetic acid, ascorbic acid, aspartic acid, sulfuric acid, formic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, salicyclic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, pyruvic acid, sorbic acid, caprylic acid, glutaric acid, pimelic acid, glucoheptanoic acid, glycerophosphoric acid, glutamic acid, glutathione, lecithin, phenylalanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, methionine, lysine, arginine, histidine and combinations thereof;
- and
- at least one cation ionically bonded with the fatty acid anion and the non-fatty acid co-anion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.