Laser ignition device for combustion engine
OwnerWieslaw Oledzkiinventor
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OwnerWieslaw Oledzkiinventor
Estimating the term…
The invention provides a laser ignition device for a combustion engine, especially a four-stroke engine, powered by ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and petrol, kerosene and benzol (benzene). The device of the invention is provided, in addition to a pulse laser, with a housing (10), at the outlet of which a quartz window (11) is seated, with a control-operation system (18) and with a dumper (15) seated in the bottom (3.1) of the piston (3) of the engine cylinder (2). The operation surface of the dumper (15) is heated in pulses by the laser radiation beam and said heated up operation surface of the dumper (15) causes ignition when the fuel mix reaches its lower explosion range limit. When the amount of fuel in the mix increases, the loss of laser beam radiation in a gas cushion between the quartz window (11) and the dumper (15) increases exponentially, according to the Beer-Lambert-Bouguer rule, and at some specific concentration the temperature in the axis of the laser beam reaches a self-ignition point, which causes propagation of ignition to the gas cushion. In another embodiment, the dumper (15) is seated in two arms (14) fixed to an outer sleeve of the laser housing (10).
In a four-stroke combustion engine, powered by ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and petrol, kerosene, benzol or benzene, that includes a cylinder having a combustion chamber and an axis, a cylinder head, a fuel injector and a suction valve, a laser ignition device that comprises:
In a four-stroke combustion engine, powered by ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and petrol, kerosene, benzol or benzene, that includes a cylinder having a combustion chamber, an axis and a piston, a cylinder head, a fuel injector and a suction valve, a laser ignition device that comprises:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.