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US 8,318,459 B2Granted
Glucosyl stevia composition
AssigneePureCircle USA Inc.
InventorAvetik Markosyan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Glucosyl stevia compositions are prepared from steviol glycosides of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. The glucosylation was performed by cyclodextrin glucanotransferase using the starch as source of glucose residues. The short-chain glucosyl stevia compositions were purified to >95 % content of total steviol glycosides. The compositions can be used as sweetness enhancers, flavor enhancers and sweeteners in foods, beverages, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Claims19
A process for producing a highly purified glucosyl stevia composition, comprising the steps of:
- adding starch into water to form a starch suspension;
- adding a mixture of α-amylase and CGTase into the starch suspension and incubating for about 0.5 to 2 hours at about 75-80° C., resulting in a liquefied starch suspension;
- inactivating the α-amylase by low pH heat treatment;
- cooling the liquefied starch suspension and adjusting the pH to about 5.5 to 7.0;
- adding steviol glycosides into the liquefied starch suspension, resulting in a reaction mixture;
- adding a second batch of CGTase into the reaction mixture and incubating for about 12 to 48 hours at about 55-75° C.;
- adding β-amylase to reaction mixture and incubating for about 12-24 hours at about 35-55° C.;
- inactivating the enzymes in the reaction mixture by heat treatment;
- decolorizing the reaction mixture;
- removing non-diterpene compounds by contacting the decolorized reaction mixture with macroporous adsorbent resin and subsequently eluting adsorbed diterpene glycosides with aqueous ethanol to result in a glycoside-containing aqueous ethanol eluate;
- desalting the glycoside-containing aqueous ethanol eluate with ion-exchange resins;
- removing ethanol from the aqueous ethanol eluate, resulting in an aqueous eluate;
- concentrating and drying the aqueous eluate to obtain the dried glucosyl stevia composition,
- suspending the dried glucosyl stevia composition in aqueous alcohol to form a suspension, removing unmodified steviol glycosides from the suspension, and separating and drying the highly purified glucosyl stevia composition;
- wherein the highly purified glucosyl stevia composition comprises short-chain steviol glycoside derivatives having two or less α-1,4-glucosyl residues, and less than about 15% unmodified steviol glycosides.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.