# US 8,316,470 B2 · Eyewear lens attachment system and method

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- Number: US 8,316,470 B2
- Document ID: US8316470B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/836,729
- Filed: 2007-08-09
- Published: 2009-02-12
- Granted: 2012-11-27
- Earliest claimed: 2007-08-09
- Assignees: Smith Optics, Inc.
- Inventors: Joseph R. McNeal; George T. Giroux
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8316470B2

## CPC

- A61F 9/02: Goggles (for swimming A63B33/00)
- A61F 9/025: {Special attachment of screens, e.g. hinged, removable; Roll-up protective layers}
- A61F 9/027: {Straps; Buckles; Attachment of headbands}
- G02C 5/001: {specially adapted for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for or not fully classifiable according to technical characteristics, e.g. therapeutic glasses}
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)
- G02C: SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES (trial frames for testing the eyes A61B3/04; goggles or eyeshields not having the same features as spectacles A61F9/00)

## Abstract

A goggle is disclosed having a frame with upper and lower frame portions with the upper frame portion being substantially more rigid than the lower frame portion. A fastener secures the upper perimeter of a lens to the upper frame portion. The lower portion includes slots receiving tabs extending from opposing sides of a notch in the lens for receiving the wearer's nose. The fastener includes an elongate member insertable within a slot formed in the lens and rotatable to a crosswise position hindering removal of the elongate member from the slot.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A goggle comprising:
a lens having right and left eye portions, the lens defining at least one slot;
a frame selectively engaging a perimeter of the lens, the frame comprising an upper portion extending across an upper perimeter of the right and left eye portions and a lower portion extending across a lower perimeter of the right and left eye portions;
a mounting structure disposed on one of the upper and lower portions, the combined mounting structure and the one of the upper and lower portions on which it is disposed being substantially more rigid than the other of the upper and lower portions;
strap mounts pivotally mounted to the frame and a strap secured to the strap mounts; and
a fastener disposed on the mounting structure and including a shaft rotatably secured to the frame, the shaft having a portion configured to be rotatable within the at least one slot and to selectively engage the at least one slot to retain the lens in engagement with the frame.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The goggle of claim 1, wherein the mounting structure is integrated with the frame.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The goggle of claim 1, wherein the fastener mounts to the upper portion.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The goggle of claim 1, wherein the fastener includes a latch pivotally coupled to one of the upper and lower frame portions, the latch selectively pivotable between a first position in which the latch retains the lens with respect to the frame and a second position in which the latch permits the lens to be removed from the frame.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The goggle of claim 4, wherein the latch includes an elongate member mounted to said shaft rotatably secured to the frame, the elongate member rotatable within the slot to a crosswise position in which the slot interferes with removal of the elongate member from the slot.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The goggle of claim 5, wherein the lens defines an opening extending from the perimeter of the lens to the slot, the slot being wider than the opening.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The goggle of claim 6, wherein the elongate member is insertable through the opening when the latch is in the second position and is not insertable through the opening when the latch is in the first position.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The goggle of claim 5, further comprising a plate secured to the elongate member, a portion of the lens positioned between the plate and the frame when the latch is in the first position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The goggle of claim 5, wherein the lens includes first and second lenses secured to one another, the slot being formed in a portion of the second lens extending outwardly from a perimeter of the first lens.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The goggle of claim 9, wherein the perimeter of the first lens is sized to fit within an inner perimeter of the frame and wherein the second lens engages a face of the frame extending outwardly from the inner perimeter.

### Claim 11 (depends on 5)

The goggle of claim 5, wherein the elongate member has first and second ends, the second end being wider than the first end.

### Claim 12 (depends on 4)

The goggle of claim 4, wherein the latch is a first latch, the fastener further comprising a second latch pivotally coupled to one of the upper and lower portions offset from the first latch, the second latch selectively pivotable between a first position in which the second latch retains the lens with respect to the frame and a second position in which the second latch permits the lens to be removed from the frame.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The goggle of claim 12, wherein the first and second latches rotate between the first and second positions in opposite directions.

### Claim 14 (depends on 4)

The goggle of claim 4, further comprising an over-center mechanism biasing the latch away from an intermediate position between the first and second positions and resisting movement of the latch between the first and second positions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The goggle of claim 14, wherein the shaft is formed of a resilient material and pivotally mounted to the frame, and wherein the over-center mechanism includes a projection secured to the shaft and a surface secured to the frame and engaging the projection as the latch is pivoted between the first and second positions.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The goggle of claim 1, wherein the lower portion includes opposing slots for selectively engaging tabs formed on the lens, and wherein the lens includes first and second lenses secured to one another, the tabs being formed in a portion of the second lens extending outwardly from a perimeter of the first lens.

### Claim 17

Eyewear comprising:
at least one lens having an upper perimeter and a lower perimeter, the lens defining at least one slot proximate one of the upper and lower perimeters, the lens defines an opening extending from the perimeter of the lens to the slot, the slot being wider than the opening;
a frame selectively engaging a perimeter of the lens, the frame comprising at least one of an upper portion extending across the upper perimeter and a lower portion extending across the lower perimeter; and
a fastener having a lever and mounted to the at least one of the upper and lower portions, the fastener selectively engaging the at least one slot to retain the lens in engagement with the frame by moving the lever, the fastener further having an elongate member having a first end and a second end, the second end being wider than the first end.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the elongate member is mounted on a shaft rotatably mounted to the frame, the elongate member rotatable within the slot to a crosswise position in which the slot interferes with removal of the elongate member from the slot.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the elongate member is insertable through the opening in an aligned position substantially perpendicular to the crosswise position and is not insertable through the opening in the crosswise position.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The eyewear of claim 19, further comprising an over-center mechanism biasing a shaft coupled to the elongate member away from an intermediate position between the aligned and crosswise positions.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, further comprising a plate secured to the elongate member, a portion of the lens positioned between the plate and the frame when the elongate member is in the crosswise position within the slot.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the lens includes first and second lenses secured to one another, the slot being formed in a portion of the second lens extending outwardly from a perimeter of the first lens.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The eyewear of claim 22, wherein the perimeter of the first lens is sized to fit within an inner perimeter of the frame and wherein the second lens engages a face of the frame extending outwardly from the inner perimeter.

### Claim 24 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the eyewear is a goggle.

### Claim 25 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the eyewear is sunglasses.

### Claim 26 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, wherein the slot is a first slot positioned proximate the upper perimeter of the lens and wherein the fastener is a first fastener mounted to the upper portion of the frame, the eyewear further comprising a second slot positioned proximate the lower perimeter of the lens and a second fastener mounted to the lower portion of the frame, the second fastener selectively engaging the second slot to retain the lens in engagement with the frame.

### Claim 27 (depends on 17)

The eyewear of claim 17, further comprising an over-center mechanism biasing the fastener away from an intermediate position between open and closed positions, the open position permitting movement of the lens into and out of engagement with the fastener and the closed position hindering movement of the lens out of engagement with the fastener.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The eyewear of claim 27, wherein the elongate member is rotatable within the slot to a crosswise position in which the slot interferes with removal of the elongate member from the slot; and wherein the lens defines an opening extending from the perimeter of the lens to the slot, the slot being wider than the opening.

### Claim 29 (depends on 25)

The eyewear of claim 25 wherein the frame comprises both an upper portion extending across the upper perimeter of the lens and a lower portion extending across the lower perimeter of the lens.

### Claim 30

A method for assembling a goggle comprising:
latching a lower perimeter of a lens with a lower frame portion of a frame;
flexing the lower portion of the frame away from an upper frame portion of the frame;
flexing the lower frame portion toward the upper frame portion while moving an upper perimeter of the lens into engagement with a rotatable fastener secured to the upper frame portion; and
fastening the upper perimeter of the lens to the upper frame portion.

### Claim 31 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, wherein latching the lower perimeter of the lens with the lower frame portion includes engaging tabs formed on opposing sides of a notch defined by the lens with opposing slots formed on a nose portion of the lower frame portion.

### Claim 32 (depends on 31)

The method of claim 31, wherein moving the upper perimeter of the lens into engagement with a fastener includes moving the lens in an insertion direction such that an elongate member inserts within a slot defined by the lens proximate the upper perimeter, the elongate member being pivotally secured to the upper frame portion, and wherein fastening the upper perimeter of the lens to the upper frame portion comprises rotating the elongate member within the slot such that the slot interferes with relative movement of the elongate member along the insertion direction.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

The method of claim 32, wherein flexing the lower frame portion away from the upper frame portion includes moving the upper perimeter of the lens below a plate secured to the upper frame and wherein moving the upper perimeter of the lens into engagement with a fastener further includes moving the lens between the plate and the upper frame portion.

### Claim 34 (depends on 33)

The method of claim 33, wherein the plate is secured to the elongate member.

### Claim 35 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, further comprising:
pivoting strap mounts secured to the frame;
inserting portions of the lens between the strap mounts and the frame; and
tensioning a strap secured to the strap mounts to urge the strap mounts against the lens.

### Claim 36

Eyewear comprising:
a frame having at least one rotatable fastener;
a strap mount pivotally mounted to the frame;
a strap secured to the strap mount; and
a lens having an outer perimeter, the lens defining at least one slot proximate the outer perimeter, the frame being removeably secured to the lens by selectively engaging each of the at least one fastener with a respective one of the at least one slot by rotating the fastener, the lens defines an opening extending from the perimeter of the lens to the slot, the slot being wider than the opening.

### Claim 37 (depends on 36)

The goggle eyewear of claim 36, wherein the strap mount includes first and second ends and an intermediate portion extending between the first and second ends, the first ends securing to the upper frame portion and the lower ends securing to the lower frame portion, the strap securing to the intermediate portion, and wherein the intermediate portions urge the lens against the frame upon tensioning of the strap.

### Claim 38 (depends on 36)

The eyewear of claim 36 wherein the rotatable fastener secures the frame to the lens by rotating the fastener to a first position so that the fastener is engaged with the slot.

### Claim 39

Eyewear comprising:
a frame having at least one locking mechanism, the locking mechanism including a projection mounted on a shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, the projection having a first end and a second end, the second end being wider than the first end; and
a lens having an outer perimeter, a portion of the outer perimeter of the lens defining at least one recess, the frame being locked to the lens by rotating the locking mechanism so that the projection is positioned in the recess to cause the frame to be secured to the lens, the frame being unlocked from the lens by rotating the locking mechanism so that the projection is positioned away from the frame to allow the lens to be removed from the frame.

### Claim 40 (depends on 39)

The eyewear of claim 39 wherein the recess comprises a slot.

### Claim 41 (depends on 39)

The eyewear of claim 39 wherein the lens is a single lens.

### Claim 42 (depends on 39)

The eyewear of claim 39 wherein the eyewear is a goggle with a goggle frame and a goggle lens.
