Cylindrical membranous electrolytic cell and assembled anode and diaphragm
OwnerValeri Iltsenko, Nikolay Naidainventors
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Abstract
The disclosure is directed to the area of electrochemical processing of liquids and production of gases, and is used for anolyte and catholyte synthesis. The electrolytic cell comprises an assembled anode and a diaphragm. Elements of the anode and the diaphragm are assembled in axial alignment with help of sleeves, and free ends of the anode and the diaphragm are fixed in a coaxial manner with solid of electrolyte input and output covers. The cathode is made solid from a single pipe with current terminals on each side. The cathode is the internal electrode of the electrolytic cell, while the anode is the external one. The anode is may be provided with a visual indicator as a positive electrode.
Claims31
A cylindrical membranous electrolytic cell comprises:
- a coaxial anode, a diaphragm and a cathode,
- wherein the anode serves as an external electrode while the cathode serves as an internal electrode, and
- wherein the anode and the diaphragm are assembled from cylindrical parts in axial alignment by cooperating sleeves;
- wherein placement of the anode, diaphragm and cathode is defined by their respective mounting in covers that are also used for electrolyte input and output of electrolysis products, for isolating an anode chamber from a cathode chamber and sealing the electrolytic cell as a whole;
- wherein the cathode with terminals is solid;
- wherein the number of cylindrical parts of the diaphragm is equal to the number of cylindrical parts of the anode;
- wherein the number of cooperating sleeves is less than the number of cylindrical parts of the anode by one;
- wherein each cylindrical part of the anode has at least one terminal;
- and
- wherein the cathode has at least two terminals, at least one terminal positioned on each side of the cathode.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.