Delayed blowback firearms with novel mechanisms for control of recoil and muzzle climb
AssigneeKRISS Systems SA
InventorsRenaud Kerbrat, Antoine Robert, Jan Henrik Jebsen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The mechanism comprises a main frame (1) and its extension (1′), which accommodate a barrel (21) with fixed mounting, a mobile bolt (22) and its guiding pin ensemble (66) and main spring (67) moving in the main frame (1), a mobile mass (34) and its assembly of guiding pin (60), push plate (61) and return spring (62), and a mobile mass catch sear (42) and its spring (7). The mobile mass pivots from a first position under the barrel to a downward position in reaction to the backward movement of the mobile bolt. The placement of the mobile mass in front of the chamber directs counteracting forces down on the barrel to prevent muzzle climb during operation.
Claims15
A firearm comprising a counteracting mobile mass configured to move in reaction to firing and to counter the recoil forces upon firing, the firearm further comprising:
- a barrel defining an axis of the barrel, the barrel having a cartridge chambering end and a firing end;
- a mobile bolt configured to move along the axis of the barrel from forward to rearward and a rearward to forward position during operation of the firearm;
- a the counteracting mobile mass further configured to pivot from a upward and cocked position under the barrel to a lower position and having a surface to contact the mobile bolt during its movement;
- a receiver comprising a top main frame part configured to allow the movement of the mobile mass from a forward-most cocked position to a rearward position while confining the mobile bolt within the axis of the barrel, the top main frame part of the receiver further comprising a forward extension assembly for fixing the barrel and for connecting the mobile mass below the barrel and forward of the chambering end of the barrel, the connection to the mobile mass allowing the mobile mass to pivot,
- wherein the mobile bolt comprises a projection that contacts the mobile mass at a first angled surface of the mobile mass, and upon firing of the firearm directs the pivoting movement of the mobile mass downward away from the barrel and wherein the downward movement of the mobile mass counteracts the recoil forces upon firing.
A firearm comprising a barrel having a firing end and a chambering end and a counter-acting mobile mass positioned below the barrel at the firing end, the firearm further comprising:
- a mobile bolt formed with a surface to strike a surface of the mobile mass, the bolt having forward and rearward positions and capable of striking the mobile mass at a forward position or during movement from its forward-most position to a rearward position;
- a top main frame formed to hold the barrel at the firing end, the top main frame comprising a surface for the mobile bolt to move from the forward to the rearward position along the axis of the barrel during the operation of the firearm;
- and
- and an extension connected to the top main frame comprising a connection point for the mobile mass that is positioned below the barrel, the extension being positioned at a fixed point on the top main frame and located at the firing end, and wherein the connection allows the mobile mass to pivot downward from a cocked position to a lowered position away from the barrel in reaction to the rearward movement of the mobile bolt after firing, whereby the downward movement of the mobile mass counteracts the upward recoil forces upon firing of the firearm.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.