# US 8,274,265 B1 · Multi-phase power system with redundancy

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- Number: US 8,274,265 B1
- Document ID: US8274265B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 12/028,774
- Filed: 2008-02-08
- Granted: 2012-09-25
- Earliest claimed: 2007-02-28
- Assignees: NetLogic Microsystems, Inc.
- Inventors: Sandeep Khanna; Maheshwaran Srinivasan; De Cai Li; Chetan Deshpande
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8274265B1

## CPC

- H02M 3/1584: {with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel}
- H02M 3/1586: {switched with a phase shift, i.e. interleaved}
- H02M: APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P)

## Abstract

An integrated circuit device for delivering power to a load includes a controller circuit, a cascade circuit, and a power delivery circuit. The controller circuit generates a plurality of control signals. The cascade circuit receives the control signals from the controller circuit and sequentially outputs the control signals onto a cascade bus. The power delivery circuit receives the control signals from the controller circuit and delivers an amount of current to the load, in response to one of the control signals.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for delivering power to a load, the system comprising a plurality of power modules, wherein each of the plurality of power modules includes:
a controller circuit to generate a plurality of control signals;
a power delivery circuit to receive a selected control signal, wherein the power delivery circuit delivers an amount of current to the load based, at least in part, on the selected control signal; and
a configuration circuit to (a) determine a total number of power modules in the system and generate information representative of the total number of power modules, and (b) determine a relative position in the system for a respective power module and generate information representative of the relative position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising a cascade bus coupled to each of the plurality of power modules, wherein each of the plurality of power modules is configurable to either transmit or receive control signals via the cascade bus.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The system of claim 2, wherein the configuration circuit further comprises circuitry to configure a respective power module to either transmit or receive control signals via the cascade bus.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The system of claim 3, wherein the controller circuit is coupled to receive the information representative of the total number of power modules in the system, and wherein the controller circuit generates a plurality of control signals based, at least in part, on the total number of power modules in the system.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The system of claim 3, wherein the power delivery circuit is coupled to receive the information representative of the relative position in the system for the respective power module, and wherein the power delivery circuit receives a selected control signal depending on the relative position of the respective power module.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the selected control signal includes duty cycle information represented thereon, and wherein the amount of current delivered to the load depends on the duty cycle information.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein control signals are pulse-width modulated (PWM) control signals.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the control signals are digital pulse-width modulated (DPWM) control signals.