Method for lubricating and/or reducing corrosion of drilling equipment
AssigneeBaker Hughes Incorporated
InventorsMichael J. Otto, James E. Norfleet, Dennis K. Clapper, Kalyan C. Singamshetty
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Lubricants and drilling fluid systems comprising lubricants which form a coherent lubricating film on metal equipment, thereby prolonging equipment life even under a wide variety of conditions, including high temperature and/or high pressure conditions.
Claims29
A method of providing extreme pressure lubrication of drilling equipment during drilling operations, the method comprising:
- providing a drilling fluid system having effective rheology and fluid loss control properties, the drilling fluid system comprising a continuous phase comprising as an integral component a dispersion comprising a quantity of insoluble fatty acid soap particles comprising alkali metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and combinations thereof;
- and,
- drilling through a subterranean formation using the drilling fluid system under conditions effective to maintain effective rheological properties and gel strengths and to maintain effective fluid loss control properties, and to react the insoluble fatty acid soap particles with one or more metal surfaces of drilling equipment in contact with the drilling fluid system, thereby producing lubricated drilling equipment comprising one or more metal surface comprising a substantially continuous lubricating film providing improved lubricity as reflected in an increase in lubricating film strength compared to a control during extreme pressure testing.
A method of providing extreme pressure lubrication of drilling equipment during drilling operations, the method comprising:
- providing a drilling fluid system having effective rheology and fluid loss control properties, the drilling fluid system comprising a continuous phase comprising as an integral component a dispersion comprising a quantity of insoluble lithium fatty acid soap particles;
- and,
- drilling through a subterranean formation using the drilling fluid system under conditions effective to maintain effective rheological properties and gel strengths and to maintain effective fluid loss control properties, and to react the insoluble lithium fatty acid soap particles with one or more metal surfaces of drilling equipment in contact with the drilling fluid system, thereby producing lubricated drilling equipment comprising one or more metal surface comprising a substantially continuous lubricating film providing improved lubricity as reflected in an increase in lubricating film strength compared to a control during extreme pressure testing.
A method of providing extreme pressure lubrication of drilling equipment during drilling operations, the method comprising:
- providing a drilling fluid system having effective rheology and fluid loss control properties, the drilling fluid system comprising one or more polymers comprising one or more monomers comprising acrylamide and a continuous phase comprising as an integral component a dispersion comprising a quantity of insoluble fatty acid soap particles comprising alkali metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and combinations thereof,
- drilling through a subterranean formation using the drilling fluid system under conditions effective to maintain effective rheological properties and gel strengths and to maintain effective fluid loss control properties, and to react the insoluble fatty acid soap particles with one or more metal surfaces of drilling equipment in contact with the drilling fluid system, thereby producing lubricated drilling equipment comprising one or more metal surface comprising a substantially continuous lubricating film providing improved lubricity, as reflected in an increase in lubricating film strength compared to a control during extreme pressure testing.
A method of providing extreme pressure lubrication of drilling equipment during drilling operations, the method comprising:
- providing a drilling fluid system having effective rheology and fluid loss control properties, the drilling fluid system comprising a continuous phase comprising a dispersion comprising a quantity of insoluble lithium stearate particles,
- drilling through a subterranean formation using the drilling fluid system under conditions effective to maintain effective rheological properties and gel strengths and to maintain effective fluid loss control properties, and to react the insoluble lithium stearate particles with one or more metal surfaces of drilling equipment in contact with the drilling fluid system, thereby producing lubricated drilling equipment comprising one or more metal surface comprising a substantially continuous lubricating film providing improved lubricity as reflected in an increase in lubricating film strength compared to a control during extreme pressure testing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.