Crystal nucleating agents, crystalline polymer composition, methods of manufacture thereof, and articles thereof
AssigneesUniversity of Massachusetts, Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
InventorsE. Bryan Coughlin, Yoshinobu Nozue, Shuichiro Seno
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A polymer composition, including: a first copolymer, including a first monomer unit derived from a monomer of Formula A: (R1SiO1.5)x(R2SiO1.5)y Formula A wherein R1 is a polymerizable functional group, R2 is a non-polymerizable group, x is a positive integer, and y is a positive integer, provided that x+y=2n, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 3; a second monomer unit copolymerizable with the first monomer unit; and a second polymer having no monomer units derived from a monomer of Formula A; wherein the content of the monomer unit of Formula A is 4 wt % or less, based on the total weight of the polymer components of the polymer composition.
Claims17
A polymer composition, comprising:
- a first polymer, comprising
- a first monomer unit derived from a monomer of Formula A:
- (R1SiO1.5)x(R2SiO1.5)y Formula A
- wherein
- R1 is a polymerizable functional group,
- R2 is a non-polymerizable group, and
- x is a positive integer and y is a positive integer, provided that x+y=2n, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 3;
- a second monomer unit copolymerizable with the first monomer unit;
- and
- a second polymer having no monomer units derived from a monomer of Formula A;
- wherein the content of the monomer unit of Formula A is 4 wt % or less, based on the total weight of the polymer components of the polymer composition, and
- wherein the content of the first polymer is from 0.1 to 3% by weight and the content of the second polymer is from 99.9 to 97% by weight.
A polymer composition having a degree of orientation equal to or greater than 0.01 when measured by a method comprising:
- heating a press-molded test piece having a width of 10 millimeters, a length of 20 mm, and a thickness of 0.7 mm at a temperature 29° C. greater than the melting point of the polymer composition for 3 minutes;
- cooling the press-molded test piece to a temperature 9° C. greater than the melting point of the polymer;
- elongating at a Hencky rate of 1 s−1 for 2 seconds, unless the press -molded test piece is broken, in which case the press-molded test piece is elongated for 1 second;
- maintaining the elongated condition for 300 seconds;
- quenching the press-molded test piece;
- and
- determining a degree of orientation from an azimuthal angle distribution of diffraction intensities corresponding to an a00 plane and a 0b0 plane, when measured by two-dimensional X-ray diffraction, wherein the polymer composition comprises a first polymer comprising
- a first monomer unit derived from a monomer of Formula A:
- (R1SiO1.5)x(R2SiO1.5)y Formula A
- wherein
- R1 is a polymerizable functional group,
- R2 is a non-polymerizable group, and
- x is a positive integer and y is a positive integer, provided that x+y=2n, wherein
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 3;
- and
- a second monomer unit copolymerizable with the first monomer unit;
- wherein the content of the monomer unit of Formula A is 4 wt % of less, based on the total weight of the polymer components of the polymer composition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.