Quantitation of cellular DNA and cell numbers using element labeling
AssigneeDvs Sciences Inc.
InventorsOlga Ornatsky, Vladimir Baranov
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Methods and kits for the quantitation of cellular DNA and cell numbers are provided. Passive element uptake, element-labeled DNA intercalators, and element labeled affinity reagents are used to quantify DNA and cells. The DNA and the cells are analyzed by elemental analysis, including ICP-MS. The methods and kits provide a fast and accurate analysis of cellular DNA and cell numbers.
Claims9
A method to quantify the number of cells in a sample comprising cells, the method comprising:
- (a) culturing the sample with an element to passively accumulate the element in the cells in the sample;
- (b) washing the cells to remove non-accumulated element;
- (c) measuring the element in a known quantity of the cells by elemental analysis to determine the amount of accumulated element per cell;
- (d) measuring the element in the sample by elemental analysis;
- and
- (e) quantifying the number of cells in the sample by dividing (d) by (c).
A method to quantify antigen content per cell in a cell sample wherein the cells of the sample comprise an antigen, comprising:
- (a) culturing the cells of the sample in the presence of a first element wherein the cells passively accumulate the first element;
- (b) calculating the number of cells in the sample;
- (c) removing non-accumulated first element;
- (d) incubating the cells with antigen specific affinity products labeled with a second element;
- (e) removing unbound affinity products;
- (f) simultaneously measuring the passively accumulated first element and the bound affinity product labeled with a second element tag by elemental analysis;
- and
- (g) calculating the antigen content per cell.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.