Modified release formulations containing drug-ion exchange resin complexes
AssigneeTris Pharma, Inc.
InventorsKetan Mehta, Yu-Hsing Tu
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Abstract
A solid dose composition containing a mixture of a cured, modified release-barrier coated methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex-matrix and an uncoated methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex is described. The barrier coated methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex-matrix comprises methylphenidate complexed with a pharmaceutically acceptable ion-exchange resin to form the complex which is admixed with a polymer to form a methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex-matrix, which is subsequently coated with a modified release coating. The modified coating contains polyvinyl acetate polymer and a plasticizer and is cured.
Claims24
A solid modified release methylphenidate tablet which provides at least about a 12 hour release profile and is suitable for oral ingestion which consists of methylphenidate particulates and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients compressed into a tablet, wherein said methylphenidate particulates comprise:
- (A) a modified release methylphenidate component having a single active drug consisting of a methylphenidate, said component consisting of
- (i) a particulate matrix comprising a particulate methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex and a water insoluble polymer or copolymer, or hydrophilic polymer, said particulate matrix capable of passing through a number 40 mesh screen,
- said methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable methylphenidate bound to a pharmaceutically acceptable water insoluble ion exchange resin to form said methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex, said ion exchange resin being a sulfonated copolymer comprising styrene and divinylbenzene,
- wherein said water insoluble polymer or copolymer, or hydrophilic polymer is present in an amount of about 3% to about 30% by weight, based on the weight of said methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex,
- (ii) a cured, high tensile strength, water permeable, water insoluble, non-ionic polymeric diffusion barrier coating over said particulate methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex-water insoluble polymer or copolymer, or hydrophilic polymer matrix defined in (i), said cured barrier coating applied as an aqueous dispersion and comprising
- (a) a polyvinylacetate polymer
- (b) a stabilizer, and
- (c) at least an amount of plasticizer effective to enhance the tensile strength of said cured barrier coating, whereby said barrier coating provides a modified release profile to said pharmaceutically acceptable methylphenidate in said methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex-matrix and
- (B) a particulate uncoated methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable methylphenidate as the sole active drug in the complex bound to a pharmaceutically acceptable water insoluble ion exchange resin to form said methylphenidate-ion exchange resin complex, said ion exchange resin being a sulfonated copolymer comprising styrene and divinylbenzene.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.