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US 8,137,754 B2Granted
Hydroxyl-terminated thiocarbonate containing compounds, polymers, and copolymers, and polyurethanes and urethane acrylics made therefrom
AssigneeLubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.
InventorsJohn Ta-Yuan Lai, Anthony D. Pajerski, Ronald P. Shea
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Thiocarbonate compounds are reacted with various polyols to introduce hydroxyl end groups thereto which can be subsequently reacted with urethane forming compounds to form various polyurethanes including block copolymers thereof.
Claims16
A polyurethane comprising:
- a polymer containing at least one repeat unit derived from an isocyanate compound and at least one repeat unit derived from a hydroxyl-terminated thiocarbonate containing compound, said thiocarbonate containing compound having the formula:
- wherein c is 1 to 20;
- each R4 and R5, independently, is optionally substituted, and is a linear or branched alkyl having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms;
- or an aryl having from 6 to about 18 carbon atoms, optionally containing heteroatoms;
- or wherein said R4 and said R5 substituents, independently, contain an alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl, a halogen, a cyano, an ether having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, a nitro, or combinations thereof, or R4 and R5 can form a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic ring having from 3 to about 12 carbon atoms;
- each R14 is derived from a polyol, wherein said polyol comprises a hydrocarbon polyol wherein R14 comprises an alkyl or an alkylene group, or a substituted alkyl or alkylene group having from 2 to about 200 carbon atoms, and wherein said substituted alkyl or alkylene group comprises oxygen, or a halogen;
- polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polyhydroxy polyester amide, hydroxyl-containing polycaprolactone, hydroxyl-containing acrylic interpolymer, hydroxyl-containing epoxide, polyhydroxy polycarbonate, polyhydroxy polyacetal, polyhydroxy polythioether, polysiloxane polyol, ethoxylated polysiloxane polyol, polybutadiene polyol, hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, polyacrylate polyol, halogenated polyester polyol, or halogenated polyether polyol, or combinations thereof;
- and T is a divalent radical having a nitrogen atom directly attached to a carbon atom of the thiocarbonyl group.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.