Nozzle plate, method for manufacturing nozzle plate, droplet discharge head, and droplet discharge apparatus
AssigneeKabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
InventorsNaoaki Sakurai, Junsei Yamabe, Hiroshi Koizumi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A nozzle plate includes: a first silicon layer; a glass layer; a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer; and a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer. A nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet is formed. A channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole is formed. A liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel is formed.
Claims14
A nozzle plate comprising:
- a first silicon layer;
- a glass layer;
- a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer;
- and
- a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer,
- a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet being formed,
- a channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole being formed,
- a liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel being formed, and
- a liquid chamber layer provided in contact with the glass layer on a side thereof opposite to the second silicon layer and formed from a material different from that of the glass layer,
- wherein the liquid chamber extends in the liquid chamber layer.
A nozzle plate comprising:
- a first silicon layer;
- a glass layer;
- a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer;
- and
- a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer,
- a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet being formed
- a channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole being formed,
- a liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel being formed, and
- a liquid chamber layer bonded to the glass layer on a side thereof opposite to the second silicon layer and formed from a material different from that of the glass layer,
- the liquid chamber extending in the liquid chamber layer,
- wherein a cover layer is formed on a wall of the liquid chamber layer, the wall facing to the liquid chamber, and the cover layer is made of a material different from that of the liquid chamber layer.
A method for manufacturing a nozzle plate, comprising:
- in a laminated body including a first silicon layer, a second silicon layer, and a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer, forming a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer;
- forming a channel passing through the second silicon layer;
- removing the silicon oxide layer exposed to bottom of the channel so that the nozzle hole communicates with the channel;
- and
- anodic bonding the second silicon layer to a glass layer having a liquid chamber so that the channel communicates with the liquid chamber;
- and
- wherein a plurality of the nozzle holes are formed, and adjacent nozzle holes are partitioned with the glass layer.
A droplet discharge head comprising:
- a nozzle plate;
- and
- pressurizing means for applying pressure to liquid in the liquid chamber,
- the nozzle plate including:
- a first silicon layer;
- a glass layer;
- a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer;
- and
- a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer,
- a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet being formed,
- a channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole being formed, and
- a liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel being formed, and
- a plurality of the nozzle holes are provided, and adjacent nozzle holes are partitioned with the glass layer.
A droplet discharge apparatus comprising:
- a droplet discharge head;
- a driver for relatively moving an object and the droplet discharge head;
- and
- a controller for controlling the droplet discharge head and the driver,
- the droplet discharge head including:
- a nozzle plate;
- and
- pressurizing means for applying pressure to liquid in the liquid chamber,
- the nozzle plate including:
- a first silicon layer;
- a glass layer;
- a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer;
- and
- a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer,
- a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet being formed,
- a channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole being formed,
- a liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel being formed, and
- a plurality of the nozzle holes are provided, and adjacent nozzle holes are partitioned with the glass layer.
A nozzle plate comprising:
- a first silicon layer;
- a glass layer;
- a second silicon layer provided between the first silicon layer and the glass layer, the second silicon layer being bonded to the glass layer;
- and
- a silicon oxide layer provided between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer,
- a nozzle hole passing through the first silicon layer and discharging a droplet being formed
- a channel passing through the silicon oxide layer and the second silicon layer and communicating with the nozzle hole being formed,
- a liquid chamber formed in the glass layer and communicating with the channel being formed, and
- wherein a plurality of the nozzle holes are provided, and adjacent nozzle holes are partitioned with the glass layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.